“…Increasingly, however, evidence demonstrates that the effects of racism extend beyond school and neighborhood boundaries (Astell‐Burt, Maynard, Lenguerrand, & Harding, ). Moreover, studies in several countries, including the United States (Bell, Marquardt, & Berry, ; Hochschild & Weaver, ), countries in Latin America (Perreira & Telles, ; Santana, Almeida‐Filho, Roberts, & Cooper, ), and Israel (Zlotnick et al, ) have found that, above and beyond immigrant status or ethnicity, individuals with darker skin color report higher levels of discrimination. Discrimination and perceptions of racism are related to lower self‐esteem and well‐being, and poorer health indicators.…”