2022
DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202200328
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Diverse Applications of Biomass‐Derived 5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural and Derivatives as Renewable Starting Materials

Abstract: This Review summarizes recent efforts to capitalize on 5hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and related furans as emerging building blocks for the synthesis of fine chemicals and materials, with a focus on advanced applications within medicinal and polymer chemistry, as well as nanomaterials. As with all chemical industries, these fields have historically relied heavily on petroleum-derived starting materials, an unsustainable and polluting feedstock. Encouragingly, the emergent chemical versatility of biomass-derived… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 111 publications
(305 reference statements)
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“…Among them, monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose, and xylose can be dehydrated to furnish a key platform chemical 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) . The catalytic transformation of biomass to 5-HMF plays a significant role in the biochemical industry, since this furan-containing substance is the feedstock of multiple downstream products . For instance, 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) and 2,5-dihydroxymethylfuran (DHMF), C6 compounds readily produced from 5-HMF, hold promising future in the polymer industry owing to their huge potential as bifunctional monomers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Among them, monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose, and xylose can be dehydrated to furnish a key platform chemical 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) . The catalytic transformation of biomass to 5-HMF plays a significant role in the biochemical industry, since this furan-containing substance is the feedstock of multiple downstream products . For instance, 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) and 2,5-dihydroxymethylfuran (DHMF), C6 compounds readily produced from 5-HMF, hold promising future in the polymer industry owing to their huge potential as bifunctional monomers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 The catalytic transformation of biomass to 5-HMF plays a significant role in the biochemical industry, since this furancontaining substance is the feedstock of multiple downstream products. 8 For instance, 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) 9 and 2,5-dihydroxymethylfuran (DHMF), 10 C6 compounds readily produced from 5-HMF, hold promising future in the polymer industry owing to their huge potential as bifunctional monomers. Moreover, furan-based polymers derived from FDCA and/or DHMF have attracted tremendous attention worldwide due to their widespread application in the foreseeable future.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of BPA poses major health concerns as it is suspected of affecting the human endocrine system; thus, less toxic alternative compounds are highly desirable. [ 58 ]…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of BPA poses major health concerns as it is suspected of affecting the human endocrine system; thus, less toxic alternative compounds are highly desirable. [58] Dimethyl 5,5′-oxybis(methylene)bis(furan-5,2-diyl)bis(methylene) dicarbonate (OBMF-DC), the methoxycarbonyl derivative of OBMF-H, was then synthesized by reaction of the OBMF-derived diol with DMC, used as solvent and reagent, in the presence of potassium carbonate. A Dean-Stark apparatus was utilized to push the thermodynamically driven reaction (B Ac 2 mechanism) toward the desired product that was isolated in quantitative yield as a pure crystalline white solid after filtering off the base and evaporating the exceeding DMC.…”
Section: Obmf Upgrading and Thermal Degradation Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanomaterials have been of wide interest to scientific researchers due to their unique electrical, magnetic, optical, mechanical, and structural properties . Hence, they have versatile applications in electronics, medicine, aviation, chemical industry, and so forth. Nanomaterials have also been applied as sensors over the years for the adsorption of prominent poisonous gases and also for drug delivery .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%