Dissipation kinetics of trifloxystrobin and tebuconazole on apple (Malus domestica) and soil – A multi location study from north western Himalayan region

Development and validation of an SPME-GC method for a degradation kinetics study of propiconazole I, propiconazole II and tebuconazole in blueberries in Concordia, the main production area of Argentina

“…GC or LC are often used, alone or coupled to MS (Zamora et al 2004;Walorczyk 2007Walorczyk , 2008Economou et al 2009;Št'ávová et al 2011;Walorczyk & Drożdżyński 2012;Patyal et al 2013;Souza-Silva et al 2013;Zhang et al 2015;Chen et al 2016;Pelajić et al 2016;Rodríguez-Cabo et al 2016 (Montes et al 2009). Generally the initial application is during flowering, with others during fruit set.…”

“…The degradation of pesticides varies from one compound to another, and it depends on different physical and chemical conditions. For these reasons, high residue concentrations could be found in the fruit as the result of the sum of applications (Montes et al 2009;Patyal et al 2013), and a degradation study during the different phenological stages is needed. It would be very useful to estimate the level of pesticide residues on blueberry fruits before their consumption.…”

Track of fate and primary metabolism of trifloxystrobin in rice paddy ecosystem

“…During rice cultivation, fungal diseases, such as rice blast disease, have been deemed as one of the serious challenges (Skamnioti and Gurr, 2009). Owing to the broad-spectrum activity and outstanding environmental tolerability, trifloxystrobin has been marketed globally for several years, and also has been widely applied to control fungal diseases in various crops such as wheat (Kaur et al, 2012), apple (Patyal et al, 2013), grape (Jyot et al, 2010), onion (Mohapatra, 2014), and typically in rice cultivation to ensure yields (Chen et al, 2014). However, profiles of residual pattern of trifloxystrobin in environment, particularly in the rice paddy ecosystem, are poorly understood (Kaur et al, 2012;Mohapatra, 2014;Sahoo et al, 2012).…”

“…Trifloxystrobin (methyl (E)-methoxyimino-{(E)-α- [1-(α,α,α-trifluoro-m-tolyl) ethylideneaminooxy]-o-tolyl} acetate), a strobilurin fungicide that is included in the quinone outside inhibitor (QoI) fungicide groups (Patyal et al, 2013), has been widely applied for efficient control of plant fungal diseases since the 1990s (Liu et al, 2013). The strobilurin fungicides are synthetic active ingredients with similar action to the natural product strobilurin A, which is initially produced by different wood rotting fungi such as Strobilurus tenacellus (Liu et al, 2011;Shen et al, 2014).…”

Discriminating Important Agronomic and Industrial Parameters of White Oat Cultivars Treated with Fungicide Based on SIMCA Algorithm

“…Triazole fungicides are one of the top 10 classes of current-use pesticides and have higher consumption as compared to other fungicides available worldwide [14]. Tebuconazole is one of a common triazole fungicide that has been extensively used in grains, vegetables, fruits and oats for the control of plant pathogenic fungi [15][16][17]. Additionally, the strobilurins are a new class of fungicidal compounds and among them is the recently introduced trifloxystrobin [18,19] which has been also used in oat cultivars.…”