2011
DOI: 10.1088/2043-6262/2/3/035015
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Dispersion of denatured carbon nanotubes by using a dimethylformamide solution

Abstract: The dispersion of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in liquid plays an important role in fundamental research and applied science. The most common technique applied to disperse CNTs is ultrasonication. The surfactants used for CNT dispersion are ethanol, sodium dodecyl benzenesulfonate (SDBS), dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DATB), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (NaDDBS). This paper presents the dispersion of denatured CNTs by using a dimethylformamide (DMF) solution. The DMF is adsor… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(36 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…12 shows UV-vis spectrum of colloidal MWCNTs indicating a maximum absorption at 260 nm; i.e. a good dispersion of MWCNTs in DMF [15]. The absorption peak at 650 nm is assigned to the first Van Hove metallic transition of MWCNTs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…12 shows UV-vis spectrum of colloidal MWCNTs indicating a maximum absorption at 260 nm; i.e. a good dispersion of MWCNTs in DMF [15]. The absorption peak at 650 nm is assigned to the first Van Hove metallic transition of MWCNTs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…In addition, they indicate the occurrence of carbon nanotubes denaturation; i.e. a modification in the surface atoms as well as in the nature of the functional groups [15].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CNTs are disaggregated by a) mechanical -ball milling and high shear mixing; and b) chemical methods -altering the surface energy physically (non-covalent treatment) and chemically (covalent treatment) [57]. The behaviour of CNTs in different dispersants has been demonstrated in the literature [56][57][58][59]. The dispersion process is simple and can be accomplished by adding CNTs in dispersants and sonicating the solution for a desired time.…”
Section: Stage Ii: Dispersion Of Cntsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DMF and SDS were chosen for dispersion of CNTs in this work, since previously work is available. Although dispersing CNTs by using various surfactants and dispersants has been extensively investigated in the literature [56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65][66], the applications of previous work require extensive care to ensure that sufficient dispersal of CNTs is achieved.…”
Section: Stage Ii: Dispersion Of Cntsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These augmented stable polymeric dispersions have applications in pigments of ink-jet printers [18,19]. Generally, the surfactants used for preparing stable dispersions of carbon powder particles are poly-dimethylsiloxane [20], Orotan® -a polyacrylate [21], sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, DMF 2 [22], sodium dodecyl sulphate [23][24][25]. Generally, CB as well as Graphite easily agglomerate in hydrophilic solvents and liquid media not having right range of cohesive energies, due to their inherent hydrophobic nature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%