“…The above procedure allows to identify reliable and robust FE models to be subsequently employed for different structural purposes. Many of the studies available in literature report on applications of AVT and OMA with multiple goals, such as damage assessment (Betti et al, 2015;Clementi et al, 2017;Alkayem et al, 2018), seismic vulnerability assessment (Bartoli et al, 2015;Erdogan, 2017), structural health assessment and monitoring (Castellazzi et al, 2012;Ramos et al, 2013;Pieraccini et al, 2017;Bassoli et al, 2018), modal updating and identification (Aoki et al, 2008;Chiorino et al, 2011;Torres et al, 2017;Girardi et al, 2019;Pavlovic et al, 2019), bell swinging effects assessment (Diaferio et al, 2017;Bru et al, 2019) and evaluation of the effectiveness of retrofitting (Pierdicca et al, 2019). While the vibration-based structural assessment is today a methodology particularly appreciated in the field of historic structures (because of its non-invasiveness and non-destructiveness) several issues still arise concerning the dynamic test setups to be adopted for each building typology.…”