Pesticide Chemistry 2007
DOI: 10.1002/9783527611249.ch10
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Discovery and SAR of Pinoxaden: A New Broad Spectrum, Postemergence Cereal Herbicide

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Cited by 13 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Biological evaluation of a number of analogues 15 led to a general structure–activity profile, summarised in a pictorial form (Fig. 6), from which the following key messages may be extracted 29. Within 4‐aryl‐pyrazolidine‐3,5‐diones, an optimal structural fragment combination associating a 2,6‐diethyl‐4‐methyl‐phenyl part to a [1,4,5]oxadiazepane ring generated pinoxaden dione 15a for high graminicidal activity and cereal crop tolerance to both wheat and barley.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Biological evaluation of a number of analogues 15 led to a general structure–activity profile, summarised in a pictorial form (Fig. 6), from which the following key messages may be extracted 29. Within 4‐aryl‐pyrazolidine‐3,5‐diones, an optimal structural fragment combination associating a 2,6‐diethyl‐4‐methyl‐phenyl part to a [1,4,5]oxadiazepane ring generated pinoxaden dione 15a for high graminicidal activity and cereal crop tolerance to both wheat and barley.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14b ) the ring, were prepared by N , N ′‐alkylation of the bis‐anion of 1,2‐bis‐BOC protected hydrazine 11 with an appropriate bis‐mesylate reagent 12 , followed by BOC‐deprotection of 13 under standard conditions. The [1,4,5]oxadiazepane derivatives 14a / 14c 17 and the benzyloxy‐[1,2]diazepane analogue 14b were produced as hydrobromide salts, facilitating isolation and further handling.…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…and other monocotyledonous weed species in cereals. 70 Pinoxaden is hydrolysed very rapidly in soil or plants, forming the vinylogous 'pinoxaden acid' (R = H) under aerobic, aerobic-anaerobic and sterile-aerobic conditions as a herbicidally active metabolite (see also Section 7.3). 69 Its tolerance in key cereal crops (wheat, barley) under adverse climatic conditions is obtained by incorporating the proprietary safener (see Section 6) cloquintocet-mexyl into an easy-to-use liquid formulation, which delivers maximum performance of pinoxaden when used with a specially optimised adjuvant.…”
Section: Acetyl Coa Carboxylase (Accase) Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), foxtails ( Setaria spp.) and other monocotyledonous weed species in cereals . It was found that pinoxaden is hydrolysed very rapidly in soil to ‘pinoxaden acid’ under aerobic, aerobic–anaerobic and sterile–aerobic conditions as herbicidally active metabolite (Fig.…”
Section: Proherbicides For Weed Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%