“…Because high specific surface area and high electrical conductivity are of paramount importance for the electrochemical performance of N-htGOD as an electrode material, efficient methods need to be developed. 5,6,8 To date, several different heating protocols have been reported for this process, e.g., Joule or resistive heating, 9−14 ultrasonic heating, 15,16 intense pulsed light, 17 infrared, 18 and microwave heating. 19,20 In these protocols, the oxygen functionalities of GO are thermally decomposed, the nanostructure is exfoliated, and at the same time, the carbon nanostructure is N-doped, when a suitable nitrogen source is used.…”