“…As a two-dimensional (2D) wide band gap semiconductor, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has recently drawn considerable attention due to its layered structure, exceptional properties, and wide applications. These excellent material properties of h-BN, including an atomically smooth surface, good thermal and chemical stability, high breakdown field, and low dielectric constant, allow it to be applied as the substrate of other 2D materials, gate dielectric or tunnel barrier of field effect transistors, and encapsulating layer of 2D heterojunctions. − In addition, despite h-BN being an indirect band gap semiconductor, it can still produce strong phonon-assisted deep ultraviolet (DUV) emission and even electroluminescence . A high band-edge absorption coefficient and high transmittance at visible and infrared wavelengths prove that h-BN is also appropriate for fabricating DUV photodetectors. − More recently, point defects in h-BN have attracted much research interest because of their single photon emission properties. − Therefore, h-BN is also a promising wide band gap semiconductor for optoelectronics applications.…”