2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10753-019-00990-7
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Dihydromyricetin Alleviates Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury through Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome-Dependent Pyroptosis in Mice Model

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Cited by 85 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…It was reported that DHM ameliorated lung pathological changes and lung edema in ALI mice challenged by LPS or CLP, which was associated with its inhibition of secretion of inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL1-β, IL-6 and IL-18. The responsible mechanism involved DHM activating PPAR-α expression as well as blocking the MAPK signaling pathway [ 167 ] and NLRP3 inflammasome [ 168 ]. Moreover, DHM had similar effects to 5 mg/kg DEX.…”
Section: Natural Compounds That Exert Anti-ali Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was reported that DHM ameliorated lung pathological changes and lung edema in ALI mice challenged by LPS or CLP, which was associated with its inhibition of secretion of inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL1-β, IL-6 and IL-18. The responsible mechanism involved DHM activating PPAR-α expression as well as blocking the MAPK signaling pathway [ 167 ] and NLRP3 inflammasome [ 168 ]. Moreover, DHM had similar effects to 5 mg/kg DEX.…”
Section: Natural Compounds That Exert Anti-ali Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By revisiting [25] a two hit model (Poly(I:C)-MTV) of acute lung injury noted to be TLR4 independent, we have detected an additional stimulus, e.g. systemic endotoxemia; as a result of gut-lung axis, both noncanonical caspase-11 (via presumptive cytosolic endotoxemia [28]) and canonical (via NLRP3 in ammasome [38,39]) and their interactions led to pyroptosis in alveolar macrophages, disruption of alveolar capillary barrier and proin ammatory state within lung. Pharmacologic strategies at disrupting communication between gut and lung, inhibition of in ammasomes or effector molecules (GSDMD) in pyroptosis may be useful in acute lung injury.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Nonetheless, excessive activation is implicated in human diseases including sepsis [37]. For example, dihydromyricetin, an inhibitor of NLRP3, alleviated cecal ligation and puncture-induced lung histopathologic injury in mice [38]. As cell death, per se, and in ammatory mediators are essential components of disruption of alveolar capillary barrier in ALI and ARDS, insight into relevant pathways may be informative of pathogenesis and therapeutic strategies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If not effectively cleared, the increased pyroptotic macrophages and released cytokines may results in the uncontrolled lung in ammation among patients with ARDS [22]. Thus, suppression of pyroptotic macrophages through molecular intervention might be an effective therapeutic strategy in the treatment of the uncontrolled lung in ammation in ARDS patients [23][24][25].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%