1984
DOI: 10.1159/000176808
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Differences in Dietary-Induced Thermogenesis following the Ingestion of Various Carbohydrates

Abstract: When the metabolic rate and respiratory quotient are measured up to 180 min after ingesting various monosaccharides, disaccharides and mixtures of monosaccharides no difference between men and women was found. The increase in metabolic rate was greatest when fructose was ingested. The respiratory quotient was greater after fructose ingestion compared with the other carbohydrates. Galactose, when ingested alone, had a significantly higher respiratory quotient than when accompanied by glucose.

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Cited by 32 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Similar data were also found after ingestion of fructose (De´combaz et al 1985;Koivisto et al 1981;Nuttall et al 2000). The ingestion of galactose has also been shown to result in a rapid increase and higher R at rest compared with glucose (Macdonald 1984). Although the mechanism for this effect is not known, a higher R and elevated lactate concentrations at rest may suggest increased glycogenolysis.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Similar data were also found after ingestion of fructose (De´combaz et al 1985;Koivisto et al 1981;Nuttall et al 2000). The ingestion of galactose has also been shown to result in a rapid increase and higher R at rest compared with glucose (Macdonald 1984). Although the mechanism for this effect is not known, a higher R and elevated lactate concentrations at rest may suggest increased glycogenolysis.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…There is the possibility that glucose is removed from the circulation in females more rapidly than in males, but there is no evidence to support this. In fact when the respiratory quotient and metabolic rate are measured for 3 h after ingestion of glucose, there is no difference in the response between men and women [12], thus suggesting that the differ ences in the serum glucose and insulin re sponses are not due to different routes or rates of metabolism of glucose.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…19,20 Fructose also provokes dietary-induced thermogenesis in awake healthy volunteers, and does so far better than glucose. 15 We thus tested the hypothesis that intravenous fructose increases metabolic heat production in anesthetized humans.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%