“…Nanotechnology refers to the design, synthesis, characterization and application of materials that possess functional organization on the nanometric scale (Silva, 2010); reduction of particle size augments reactivity and alters the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetic properties of active ingredients (Jiang, Chekuri, Fang, & Zhang, 2019). Recently, nanotechnology has become a potential approach for production, processing, storage, transportation, traceability, safety and security of aquaculture foods (Dar, Rashid, Majid, Hussain, & Dar, 2019), as well as for improving fish performance (Baldissera, Souza, Zeppenfeld, et al, 2020). According to Khan, Saeed, and Khan (2019), nanoparticles can be divided into various categories linked to morphology, size, and chemical properties.…”