2020
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229282
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Dietary supplementation with copper nanoparticles influences the markers of oxidative stress and modulates vasodilation of thoracic arteries in young Wistar rats

Abstract: We aimed to study the physiological effects of diet supplemented with copper (Cu) nanoparticles (NPs). During the eight weeks of the experiment, young Wistar rats (at seven weeks of age, n = 9) were supplemented with 6.5 mg of Cu either as NPs or carbonate salt (Cu 6.5). A diet that was not supplemented with Cu served as a negative control (Cu 0). The impact of nano Cu supplementation on lipid (reflected as thiobarbituric acid reactive substances-TBARS) and protein peroxidation (thiol and carbonyl groups) in b… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…A similar effect was also observed in Sprague–Dawley rats that were given copper nanoparticle synthetized from Cistus incanus [ 48 ]. Although some studies suggest that copper nanoparticles at low doses work as a cardioprotectant against myocardial infarction [ 51 ], high amounts of copper can cause oxidative stress and injure heart muscles [ 48 , 52 ]. Copper nanoparticles works by inducing lysosomal dysfunction which causes irreversible oxidation of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, consequently triggering DNA damage and cell death leading to impairment of heart muscle contractility [ 53 , 54 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A similar effect was also observed in Sprague–Dawley rats that were given copper nanoparticle synthetized from Cistus incanus [ 48 ]. Although some studies suggest that copper nanoparticles at low doses work as a cardioprotectant against myocardial infarction [ 51 ], high amounts of copper can cause oxidative stress and injure heart muscles [ 48 , 52 ]. Copper nanoparticles works by inducing lysosomal dysfunction which causes irreversible oxidation of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, consequently triggering DNA damage and cell death leading to impairment of heart muscle contractility [ 53 , 54 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During pathological conditions (hypertension, diabetes, aging, malnutrition, or hypercholesterolemia) endothelial dysfunction exists [ 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 ]. This may include reduced NO bioavailability and an increase of vasoconstrictor factors which alter NOS and COX activities and the vasodilator response of isolated arteries.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In hypertensive rats, the vasodilation was reduced to a similar level in both supplemented and nonsupplemented rats. In healthy states, the expression of iNOS is absent [ 35 ]. Rather it occurs under inflammatory conditions as was observed in control hypertensive rats.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rats were individually housed in plastic cages under a controlled environment (a 12 h light–dark cycle, a temperature of 21 ± 1 °C, relative humidity of 50–70%, and 20 air changes per hour) [ 13 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An increased contribution of plant-based food is one of the ways to prevent obesity and associated metabolic disorders, which is partly due to the relatively low caloric value of such food [4]. However, food from plants is also a good source of bioactive compounds that can directly bring benefits to the cardiovascular system, a good example of which are polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) with α-linolenic acid and linoleic acid as their main Nutrients 2021, 13, 2575. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13082575 https://www.mdpi.com/journal/nutrients Nutrients 2021, 13, 2575 2 of 14 representatives in nature [5]. Besides their nutritional importance, these PUFAs, especially from the n-3 family, can improve lipid metabolism and the inhibition of lipid synthesis in the body [6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%