Dietary risk behaviors among adolescents and young people of Nuevo Leon

Sánchez, María de Jesús Avila; Díaz, José Alfredo Jáuregui

doi:10.1016/j.rmta.2015.06.002

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…6 Body image dissatisfaction has been studied mainly in the female population of high socioeconomic strata and more urbanized regions, because they are the group that has reported the highest prevalence of eating disorders, 7 however, due to the current acculturation process characterized by transformations and mutual influences between the different contexts, 8 together with the rise of mass media, concern about body weight and shape is no longer an exclusive phenomenon of developed countries or urbanized areas: the trend shows its expansion towards other social sectors. 9,10 The aim of this paper is to review the researches that have studied the presence of body image dissatisfaction in population from rural areas, describing both its methodology and the results obtained.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Body image dissatisfaction among rural population: a systematic review

Mendoza

2021

Mex J Med Res

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Body image dissatisfaction, a risk factor for eating disorders, is no longer a phenomenon exclusive to developed countries or urbanized areas: the trend shows its expansion to other social sectors. The aim was to review the researches that have studied the presence of body image dissatisfaction in population from rural areas, describing both their methodology and the results obtained. A systematic review was carried out in PubMed, Google Scholar and Scopus, using key words such as: "body dissatisfaction", "body image", "eating disorders", "rural area/population". 27 papers that complied with the inclusion criteria were reviewed. All reported body image dissatisfaction, mainly tending to thinness. It is important to consider the contributions of the works presented here, pointing out the need to implement intervention strategies aimed equally at rural populations.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Body image dissatisfaction among rural population: a systematic review

Mendoza

2021

Mex J Med Res

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“…Conclusão: os índices de Introduction R isky eating behaviors (rebs) are a problem of public health at a global level, affecting mainly the younger population, predominantly women; they involve physical aspects of the body image, as well as aspects of mental health and psychosocial conflict. As a pathological entity, they are characterized by compensatory and inadequate dietary actions, including concerns of gaining weight, uncontrolled binge eating, restrictive, purging eating behaviors, and physical exercise, that have as almost sole purpose to lose weight (1,2).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Autopercepción de la imagen corporal y conductas alimentarias de riesgo en estudiantes universitarios de medicina en Xalapa, Veracruz, México (2014)

González

Libreros

2019

Rev. Cienc. salud

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Introducción: el estándar de belleza actual se asocia con la delgadez, situación que puede alterar la percepción corporal y consecuentemente conducir al desarrollo de algún trastorno alimentario. Objetivo: determinar la relación de los índices de insatisfacción y distorsión de la imagen corporal y las conductas alimentarias de riesgo (CAR), en una población universitaria de estudiantes de medicina en Veracruz, México. Materiales y métodos: estudio transversal analítico en una población de 187 estudiantes. Se elaboró una cédula que incluyó el SFS-test para evaluar la imagen corporal y estimar los índices de insatisfacción y distorsión de la imagen corporal; el Cuestionario Breve de Conductas Alimentarias de Riesgo validado en población mexicana, así como variables sociales. Se realizó análisis descriptivo con medidas básicas de frecuencia y dispersión, bivariado y multimodal. Resultados: el 43 % eran mujeres y la edad promedio 21 años (±1.7) similar en ambos sexos. La prevalencia de alto riesgo de car fue de 8.6%, superior en los hombres (9.4% frente a 7.4%) y del mediano riesgo 23.5% con la distribución invertida por sexo (28.4 % en las mujeres y 19.8 % en los hombres). El índice de insatisfacción fue del 59.4 %, quienes percibieron tener mayor peso del que les gustaría tener y en la distorsión de la imagen corporal se observó que un 41.2 % suponía tener mayor peso que el arrojado por la evaluación antro- pométrica. Conclusión: los índices de insatisfacción mostraron gradiente de correlación positivo con las CAR, siendo más evidente en los hombres.

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Risk of positive screening for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and night eating syndrome and associated risk factors in medical fellows in Northeastern Mexico: a multicenter study

Ortiz-Lopez,

Romero-Ibarguengoitia,

Cobos-Aguilar

2023

J Eat Disord

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Background Eating disorders and food ingestion (EDs) are serious mental illnesses with a higher prevalence in young adults, with difficult diagnoses that cause serious morbidity and mortality problems. There is not much information about the risk of positive screening for EDs, specifically, anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) and night eating syndrome (NES) in undergraduate medical interns (UMI) and medical residents (MR) in Mexico. Aim To determine the risk of AN, BN and NES and to determine the risk factors of such conditions such as age, body mass index (BMI) and gender of MR and UMI with AN/BN and NES at four private hospitals in northeastern Mexico. Methods A cross-sectional, descriptive, non-randomized survey in MR and UMI in four hospitals in Northeastern Mexico was conducted using an electronic questionnaire that included: informed consent signature, SCOFF questionnaire for AN and BN screening, NES questionnaire. Also, a survey on general sociodemographic data of each participant was included. Chi-square test and a logistic regression model were computed for analyses. Results The population included a total of 129 MR and UMI. It was observed that 48.8% were positive for AN or BN and 32.6% were positive for the NES. There was no difference between age, sex, BMI, or medical specialty (if they were MR); however, MR from the first year had a higher risk of AN or BN (OR 23.7, 95% CI 1.181–475.266). Conclusions There was a higher risk of positive screening for AN or BN and NES in UMI and MR in our population. In the case of MR, those in first year have a higher risk of AN and BN. Timely diagnosis and treatment are mandatory in this population.

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Dietary risk behaviors among adolescents and young people of Nuevo Leon

Cited by 3 publications

References 18 publications

Body image dissatisfaction among rural population: a systematic review

Body image dissatisfaction among rural population: a systematic review

Autopercepción de la imagen corporal y conductas alimentarias de riesgo en estudiantes universitarios de medicina en Xalapa, Veracruz, México (2014)

Risk of positive screening for anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and night eating syndrome and associated risk factors in medical fellows in Northeastern Mexico: a multicenter study

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