2007
DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00445.2006
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Diesel exhaust particles induce matrix metalloprotease-1 in human lung epithelial cells via a NADP(H) oxidase/NOX4 redox-dependent mechanism

Abstract: Chronic exposure to particulate air pollution is associated with lung function impairment. To determine the molecular mechanism(s) of this phenomenon, we investigated, in an alveolar human epithelial cell line (A549), whether diesel exhaust particles (DEPs), a main component of particulate air pollution, modulates the expression and activity of the matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-1, a collagenase involved in alveolar wall degradation. Interaction of DEPs with cigarette smoke, which also produces structural and fu… Show more

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Cited by 86 publications
(80 citation statements)
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“…The reasons for the preferential activation of MMP-2 in our work may be related to the influence of ROS on the activation of this enzyme, as previously demonstrated by us (42). However, we cannot exclude an effect of PM 2.5 on MMP-1 activity, as has been demonstrated in pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells (1).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 50%
“…The reasons for the preferential activation of MMP-2 in our work may be related to the influence of ROS on the activation of this enzyme, as previously demonstrated by us (42). However, we cannot exclude an effect of PM 2.5 on MMP-1 activity, as has been demonstrated in pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells (1).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 50%
“…Quinones are important toxic compounds present in air pollution and abundant in all burnt organic material, including urban air particles, cigarette smoke, and diesel exhaust particles (DEP) [44]. DEP were reported to increase Nox4 ROS production after 1 h of incubation, suggesting the implication of Nox4 in the quinone metabolism [9]. Considering the structure/function relationship of the quinones used in this study (Table 2), we observed a dual stimulation/ inhibition effect that depends on their substitution state: Nox4 activity was stimulated by AA-861, duroquinone, tBuBQ, and tBuBHQ whereas other less substituted derivatives such as BQ, HQ, tMetBQ, and plumbagin, developed antioxidant properties ( Table 2).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Semiquinone radicals of inhaled airborne particulate matter are believed to cause oxidative stress by generating reactive oxygen species (ROS), as reported in the lung [8]. Furthermore, diesel exhaust particles composed of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and quinones are involved in a cellular ROS production associated with lung function impairment via a Nox4 redox-dependent mechanism [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…79 Amara et al could demonstrate that Diesel exhaust particles activate ERK1/2 which, combined with activation of the NADPH oxidase analog NOX4, modulate the expression and activity of the matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-1. 80 As a recent example, cerium oxide NPs were shown to elevate ROS levels leading to a strong induction of HO-1 via the p38-Nrf-2 ! signaling pathway in human bronchial epithelial cells (Beas-2B).…”
Section: The Role Of Oxidative Stress and Ros In Np Induced Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%