2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10854-019-02650-w
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Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of (K0.475Na0.495Li0.03) NbO3-0.003ZrO2/PVDF 0–3 composite reinforced with two types of nano-ZnO particles

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Either ceramic dielectric oxides or polymers are used for majority of the aforesaid applications because ceramic oxides possess high dielectric permittivity (ε r = 200-10,000 [4][5][6][7]) and high stiffness (elastic modulus between 50-100 GPa [8][9][10][11]). These materials also suffer from high dielectric loss over broad frequency bands and relatively high mechanical stiffness, which makes them susceptible to premature failure when subjected to extensive cyclic operation and inherently low breakdown field strength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Either ceramic dielectric oxides or polymers are used for majority of the aforesaid applications because ceramic oxides possess high dielectric permittivity (ε r = 200-10,000 [4][5][6][7]) and high stiffness (elastic modulus between 50-100 GPa [8][9][10][11]). These materials also suffer from high dielectric loss over broad frequency bands and relatively high mechanical stiffness, which makes them susceptible to premature failure when subjected to extensive cyclic operation and inherently low breakdown field strength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The piezoelectric coefficient d 33 for the 10 wt% ZnO 2 -integrated KNNL-Z/PVDF/ZnO 2 composite was found to be 55 pC N −1 , which was 1.5 times greater than observed in the KNNL-Z/PVDF composite. 140 It indicates that ZnO plays a crucial role in enhancing the electroactive properties of the composites due to the lattice distortion induced by Zn 2+ .…”
Section: Piezoelectric Constant Of Polyvinylidene Difluoride and Its ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By choosing a flexible matrix, piezoelectric composites can be less fragile than bulk ceramics, such as bulk lead zirconate titanate (PZT) and barium titanate (BaTiO 3 ) [ 10 ]. Moreover, the appropriate selection of a ferroelectric filler results in materials operating at high temperatures, and therefore more advantageous than classical electroactive polymers like polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF), P(VDF-TrFE) copolymer, and P(VDF-TrFE-CTFE) terpolymer [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ]. Additional advantages are the low cost, ease of manufacture and reduced polarization electric field compared to common electroactive fluoropolymers [ 18 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%