Die Verbreitung der fäkalen Salmonella- und Arizona-Dauerausscheidung bei den freilebenden Schildkröten Testudo graeca und Testudo hermanni

Dimow, I.

doi:10.1007/bf02216003

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…It might be expected that if more cultures per animal were investigated even more serotypes might be found. Previously, the occurrence of several serotypes per animal has only been recorded for tortoises (Boycott et al 1953;Dimow, 1964).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The occurrence of salmonellas and lactose-negative Arizonas in reptiles in The Netherlands, and a comparison of three enrichment methods used in their isolation

Koopman

Janssen

1973

J. Hyg.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The occurrence of salmonellas and lactose-negative Arizonas in reptiles in The Netherlands, and a comparison of three enrichment methods used in their isolation

Koopman

Janssen

1973

J. Hyg.

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“…Many studies reported a high Salmonella prevalence in healthy and diseased wild and captive reptiles (Dimow 1966;Hidalgo-Vila et al 2007;Geue and Löschner 2002;Briones et al 2004) and it is thought that they are an important Salmonella reservoir. The epidemiology of salmonellosis is quite complex since there are many routes of infection, for example from feed to animal, from animal to animal (same or different species) or from human to animal (Williams 1975).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence, serovars, phage types, and antibiotic susceptibilities of Salmonella strains isolated from animals in the United Arab Emirates from 1996 to 2009

Münch

Braun

Wernery

et al. 2012

Trop Anim Health Prod

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The aim of this study was to give some insights into the prevalence, serovars, phage types and antibiotic resistances of Salmonella from animal origin in the United Arab Emirates. Data on diagnostic samples from animals (n= 20871) examined for Salmonella between 1996 and 2009 were extracted from the databases of the Central Veterinary Research Laboratory in Dubai and from typed strains (n= 1052) from the Robert Koch Institute, Wernigerode Branch in Germany and analysed for general and animal specific trends. Salmonella were isolated from 1928 (9%) of the 20871 samples examined. Among the 1052 typed strains, most were from camels (n= 232), falcons (n= 166), bustards (n= 101) antelopes (n= 66) and horses (n= 63). The predominant serovars were S. Typhimurium (25%), S. Kentucky (8%), followed by S. Frintrop (7%) and S. Hindmarsh (5%). When analysed by animal species the most frequent serovars in camels were S. Frintrop (28%) and S. Hinmarsh (21%), in falcons S. Typhimurium (32%), in bustards S. Kentucky (19%), in antelopes S. Typhimurium (9%) 2 and in horses S. Typhimurium (17%) and S. Kentucky (16%). Resistance of all typed Salmonella strains (n= 1052) was most often seen to tetracycline (23%), streptomycin (22%), nalidixic acid (18%) and ampicillin (15%). These data show trends in the epidemiology of Salmonella in different animal species which can be used as a base for future prevention, control and therapy strategies.

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“…So wurden in zwei Wildtierrehabilitationsstationen in den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika bei Schildkr ö ten und Schlangen in keiner der untersuchten 196 Proben Salmonellen nachgewiesen [17,18] . Im Gegensatz hierzu waren freilebende Landschildkr ö ten in Bulgarien zu 100 % Salmonellenausscheider [11] . Hingegen fand man bei Reptilien in Deutschland und Ö sterreich bei 54,1 % (n = 159) der untersuchten Proben Salmonellen.…”

Section: Pr ä Valenz Der Kolonisierung Von Reptilien Mit Salmonellenunclassified

Reptilien-assoziierte Salmonelleninfektionen bei Säuglingen und Kleinkindern in Deutschland

Böhme

Fruth²,

Rabsch³

2009

Klin Padiatr

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Salmonellosis is an important disease in childhood. Increasing infections caused by meat and raw egg consumption starts in the second year of life. The transmission from reptiles to infants is an alternative route. Reptile-associated salmonellosis is becoming more significant for pediatricians and microbiologists due to the increasing numbers of household exotic pets. Investigations of routes of infections in connection with the local health authorities including microbiological, serological and molecular biological tests is possible in case of atypical salmonellosis. During recent years (2006-2008) an increasing number of salmonellosis cases caused by reptiles. Most of the 26 patients were infants of less than one year of age. Also Salmonella strains of subspecies II, IIIa, IIIb and IV play an important role. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has published recommendations which includes washing hands with soap and water after handling reptiles or the cages and keeping reptiles out of food preparation areas. The CDC has also adviced that children less than five years should not have reptiles as pets.

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Die Verbreitung der fäkalen Salmonella- und Arizona-Dauerausscheidung bei den freilebenden Schildkröten Testudo graeca und Testudo hermanni

Cited by 4 publications

References 3 publications

The occurrence of salmonellas and lactose-negative Arizonas in reptiles in The Netherlands, and a comparison of three enrichment methods used in their isolation

The occurrence of salmonellas and lactose-negative Arizonas in reptiles in The Netherlands, and a comparison of three enrichment methods used in their isolation

Prevalence, serovars, phage types, and antibiotic susceptibilities of Salmonella strains isolated from animals in the United Arab Emirates from 1996 to 2009

Reptilien-assoziierte Salmonelleninfektionen bei Säuglingen und Kleinkindern in Deutschland

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