“…Metamorphism was presumed to have occurred in the Devonian Tuhuan orogeny, with the emplacement of vast granites, and folding in the Atawhenuan (Permian) orogenic episode, when the Clinton River diorites and gabbros of Fiordland, Longwood Mountains, Bluff, and Stewart Island were injected, followed by refolding during the early Cretaceous post-Hokonui Rangitata Orogeny. Benson (1921) in discussing what he called the Otago schists postulated a great series of recumbent folds (as did Wilckens, 1917), without any great difference in age from the unaltered Triassic and late Paleozoic sediments, thus explaining the low altitude and the absence of pebbles from the Mesozoic. In 1928 (p. 58), however, he ruled out the possibility of an early Mesozoic age.…”