1999
DOI: 10.1063/1.124969
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Diameter grouping in bulk samples of single-walled carbon nanotubes from optical absorption spectroscopy

Abstract: The influence of the synthesis parameters on the mean characteristics of single-wall carbon nanotubes in soot produced by the laser vaporization of graphite has been analyzed using optical absorption spectroscopy. The abundance and mean diameter of the nanotubes were found to be most influenced by the furnace temperature and the cobalt/nickel catalyst mixing ratio. Via an analysis of the fine structure in the optical spectra, the existence of preferred nanotube diameters has been established and their related … Show more

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Cited by 197 publications
(183 citation statements)
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“…11 Boron doping with an averaged substitution level of ϳ15 at.% was achieved by a substitution reaction in an NH 3 atmosphere. 12 Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterization after the substitution reaction revealed the presence of high-purity nanotube bundles with a homogeneous diameter distribution.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 Boron doping with an averaged substitution level of ϳ15 at.% was achieved by a substitution reaction in an NH 3 atmosphere. 12 Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterization after the substitution reaction revealed the presence of high-purity nanotube bundles with a homogeneous diameter distribution.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14,15,26 From both the EELS analysis and the optical absorption data, several distinct spectral features are observed for energies below 3 eV. These features have been related to the abovementioned interband transitions between the van Hove singularities in the electronic DOS of the semiconducting and metallic SWCNT's.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Several different methods have been applied to gain this information. The methods comprise local probes such as transmission-electron microscopy ͑TEM͒, 10 scanning-tunneling microscopy combined with tunneling spectroscopy, 11 and bulk sensitive probes, such as Raman scattering, 12,13 optical-absorption spectroscopy, 14,15 electron diffraction, 16,17 x-ray diffraction ͑XRD͒, 10 and neutron scattering. 18,19 In the following, we briefly compare these methods.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our sample consists of SWNTs synthetized by laser ablation of a doped graphite target and purified by ultrasonic and chemical treatment [21,22]. The linear absorption spectrum is composed of inhomogeneously broadened lines centered at 0.75 and 1.3 eV corresponding to the S 11 and S 22 excitonic transitions in semiconducting SWNTs, respectively [23].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%