Diabetes insipidus in infants and children

Dabrowski, Elizabeth; Kadakia, Rachel; Zimmerman, Donald

doi:10.1016/j.beem.2016.02.006

Cited by 89 publications

(98 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…Physicians should be aware of how polyuria (see figure 3)2/polydipsia (see figure 4)5 presents at different age groups in order to guide the clinical assessment.…”

Section: Historymentioning

confidence: 99%

Fifteen-minute consultation: Polydipsia, polyuria or both

Mahon

Amaechi

Slattery

et al. 2018

Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed

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“…Physicians should be aware of how polyuria (see figure 3)2/polydipsia (see figure 4)5 presents at different age groups in order to guide the clinical assessment.…”

Section: Historymentioning

confidence: 99%

Fifteen-minute consultation: Polydipsia, polyuria or both

Mahon

Amaechi

Slattery

et al. 2018

Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed

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“…DI is rare, with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 25 000 3. In children, cranial DI is the cause in >90% cases 4. There are many causes from abnormalities of development to acquired forms (table 1).…”

Section: What Is Di?mentioning

confidence: 99%

Diabetes insipidus and the use of desmopressin in hospitalised children

Elder

Dimitri

2017

Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed

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“…Central diabetes insipidus (CDI) accounts for greater than 90% of cases of DI. Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) is less frequent and X-linked NDI accounts for 90% of cases [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Coexistence of Central and Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus in a Preterm Infant

Carolina¹,

Cordero-González²

2017

JCR

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Background: Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a rare cause of hypernatremia in preterm newborns. Common causes of central DI include intra-ventricular hemorrhage, congenital infection and midline defects. Nephrogenic DI (NDI) is less frequent and can be caused by nephrocalcinosis. Case Report: We hereby report 665 gram female infant born at 27 weeks gestation with central DI and treated with desmopressin. The infant presented again with hypernatremia and showed a poor response to desmopressin. The finding of nephrocalcinosis oriented us to a nephrogenic component of DI. Conclusion: Although nephrogenic diabetes insipidus is the less frequent form of DI, preterm newborns present many risk factors for developing nephrocalcinosis (prolonged ventilation, diuretic therapy, dexamethasone, hypercalcemia) and NDI as a result. In a preterm newborn with CDI, a nephrogenic component must be suspected in the set of decreasing response to DDAVP.

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Diabetes insipidus in infants and children

Cited by 89 publications

References 32 publications

Fifteen-minute consultation: Polydipsia, polyuria or both

Fifteen-minute consultation: Polydipsia, polyuria or both

Diabetes insipidus and the use of desmopressin in hospitalised children

Coexistence of Central and Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus in a Preterm Infant

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