1992
DOI: 10.1016/0360-3016(92)90023-b
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Devices valuable in head and neck radiotherapy

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Cited by 55 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…First, DxCT acquisition routinely is performed on a curved tabletop without standardized head positioning, while the SimCT is obtained in a custom thermoplastic immobilization mask on a flat toped table, resulting in positional differences of head and neck tissues (15, 16). In several head and neck cancers, institutional use of a intraoral immobilization and displacement device, such as a custom dental stent (19), results in placement of a new structure in the SimCT which was not present in the DxCT. Additionally, DxCT typically entails use of intravenous contrast for tumor assessment, while at our facility and many others, intravenous contrast is not utilized for SimCT, resulting in intensity differentials for the same structures (10).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, DxCT acquisition routinely is performed on a curved tabletop without standardized head positioning, while the SimCT is obtained in a custom thermoplastic immobilization mask on a flat toped table, resulting in positional differences of head and neck tissues (15, 16). In several head and neck cancers, institutional use of a intraoral immobilization and displacement device, such as a custom dental stent (19), results in placement of a new structure in the SimCT which was not present in the DxCT. Additionally, DxCT typically entails use of intravenous contrast for tumor assessment, while at our facility and many others, intravenous contrast is not utilized for SimCT, resulting in intensity differentials for the same structures (10).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 Xerostomia may be caused by radiation therapy and drugs, severing of salivary duct and gland (accidental or intentional), decreased liquid intake or stress and anxiety. Measures taken to reduce the severity of xerostomia are: 5,13 • Radiation stents 14 can be fabricated to shield the ipsilateral side when unilateral radiation treatment is required. Another method of limiting radiation to salivary gland is conformal and intensity-modulated irradiation technique (IMRT).…”
Section: Xerostomiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peranti yang terbaik mestilah diperbuat daripada bahan yang kukuh, mudah diperoleh di pasaran, murah, dan yang paling penting ialah mampu memastikan struktur yang dicegah gerak tidak bergerak dan berada dalam posisi yang sama sepanjang sesi rawatan. Bagi kes kanser oral, peranti bukan sahaja digunakan untuk cegah gerak lidah tetapi ada juga yang menciptanya untuk melindung tisu berhampiran daripada terkena sinaran (Kaanders et al 1992). Sinaran terkena pada lantai mulut atau lipatan sublingual kerana mobiliti struktur yang terlibat akan memberi kesan kepada maksila dan meningkatkan risiko osteoradionekrosis.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified