2020
DOI: 10.1177/1479973119901234
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Device use errors with soft mist inhalers: A global systematic literature review and meta-analysis

Abstract: Inhaled bronchodilators are the cornerstone of treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Soft mist inhalers (SMIs) are devices that deliver bronchodilators. Although correct device use is paramount to successful medication delivery, patient errors are common. This global systematic literature review and meta-analysis examined device use errors with SMIs among patients with obstructive lung diseases. PubMed, EMBASE, PsycINFO, Cochrane, and Google Scholar were searched to identify studies publi… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Here, we did not objectively assess error rates when using the inhalers, which would require a validated metric and definition of critical errors to assess incorrect use [6]. Indeed, assessing critical errors can be flawed and sometimes misleading: one study that specifically looked at the tiotropium/olodaterol SMI included errors that are not applicable to the device [29]. A further limitation may be that patients were assessed in our analysis over a relatively short time period using subjective, self-reported metrics.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, we did not objectively assess error rates when using the inhalers, which would require a validated metric and definition of critical errors to assess incorrect use [6]. Indeed, assessing critical errors can be flawed and sometimes misleading: one study that specifically looked at the tiotropium/olodaterol SMI included errors that are not applicable to the device [29]. A further limitation may be that patients were assessed in our analysis over a relatively short time period using subjective, self-reported metrics.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inhalers are subject to several errors in their use that may result in inadequate symptom relief for patients [10][11][12]. Many patients, especially the elderly, have problems coordinating inhalation with actuation of pMDIs-a critical step for efficient aerosol delivery with pMDIs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DPIs do, however, require a fast and forceful inhalation for optimal aerosol generation, and generating the inspiratory flow required for effective function of DPIs can be problematic for many patients with COPD [13][14][15]. SMIs provide a slower-moving mist, but hand-breath coordination, hand strength, and breath holding are still needed; errors in SMI use remain common [12]. In contrast, nebulizer therapy is provided with tidal breathing, and hence is less subject to poor inhalation technique; a forceful inhalation is not necessary, and coordination is not an issue.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is due to the fact that, DPIs and pMDIs are breath-actuated and therefore not compatible with animal exposure; whereas for nebulizers modifications are needed in line with the animal model adopted. Thus, our manuscript, which focuses on the potential reduction and replacement of animals studies in OID development, does not discuss the impact of inhalers' performance on the effectiveness of inhalation therapies [34], a current challenge discussed in detail elsewhere [35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44].…”
Section: Inhalation Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%