Development of Tourism in the Arctic Zone and Its Impact on Environment

Abstract

For a long time, the Arctic was considered a territory not adapted for human life (“dead earth”), impassable either by water or by land due to the climate. Currently, not only scientists, but also ordinary travelers and tourists are going to the North Pole. Today, tourism in the Arctic is one of the rapidly developing areas in the past few years. Therefore, the authors studied the development of tourism in the Arctic and its impact on the environment. It has been established that the development of ecological, cultural, scientific, extreme tourism, sport hunting, fishing and cruises is relevant for the Arctic regions. It was determined that the main problem in the development of tourism in the Russian Arctic is the transport and logistics underdevelopment of the region. But, these territories are so rich in natural, cultural, historical resources that there is the possibility of developing almost all types of tourism.

[Retracted] Fuzzy Neural Network‐Based Evaluation Algorithm for Ice and Snow Tourism Competitiveness

“…e rapid shift to a globalized tourism model in the region is examined, and the reasons for this shift, the positive and negative impacts on surrounding towns, and what other Japanese villages and cities can learn from the Niseko development experience are discussed [7]. Belonozhko et al use system dynamics modeling to predict tourism demand for green ecology [8]. Bulatovic et al argue that system dynamics is a method capable of capturing the dynamic behavior of complex systems over time and that tourism is a complex system with a large number of interactions between its various sectors, providing tourism policymakers and regulation managers with the opportunity to conduct strategic analysis and develop policies at different strategic analysis and policy formulation at different levels [8].…”

“…Belonozhko et al use system dynamics modeling to predict tourism demand for green ecology [8]. Bulatovic et al argue that system dynamics is a method capable of capturing the dynamic behavior of complex systems over time and that tourism is a complex system with a large number of interactions between its various sectors, providing tourism policymakers and regulation managers with the opportunity to conduct strategic analysis and develop policies at different strategic analysis and policy formulation at different levels [8]. erefore, it is recommended that the system dynamics model of sustainable development be applied to tourism to promote a comprehensive understanding of the complexities of tourism and to assist in the development of more effective policies [9].…”