“…In this case, these developments are only tools to make learning the correct concepts related to the studied material or conceptual change easier. Based on previous studies, state that some of the causes of misconceptions are mental lack of preparation (Ahonen et al, 2019;Peel et al, 2019;Potvin et al, 2020), lack of interest in the knowledge being studied (Prodjosantoso et al, 2019;Soeharto et al, 2019), conceptual errors conveyed by teachers (Fauth et al, 2019;Fuadiah et al, 2019;Mufit et al, 2019;Saputra et al, 2019), inappropriate learning resources (Leacock & Nesbit, 2007;K.-H. Yang & Lu, 2021;Yolanda, 2020), and material presented abstractly (Fadillah & Salirawati, 2018;Resbiantoro et al, 2022). Based on this, it is essential to understand the characteristics of the material and the student's delivery of the material to avoid misconceptions.…”