“…It is a middledistillate cut of crude oil that falls between gasoline and diesel fuel [297]. Researchers have proposed various surrogate fuels for jet fuel, typically containing mixtures of normal alkanes, such as n-decane or n-dodecane, cyclo-alkanes, such as methyl-cyclo-hexane or n-propyl-cyclo-hexane, branched alkanes, such as iso-octane, and aromatics, such as toluene, xylene or n-propyl-benzene [145,[298][299][300]. Recent work by a multi-university research team has proposed surrogate mixtures of n-dodecane/iso-octane/toluene (42.67/33.02/ 24.31% by mole) [301] or n-dodecane/iso-octane/1,3,5-tri-methylbenzene/n-propyl-benzene (40.4/29.5/7.3/22.8% by mole) [150] that capture Jet A fuel properties over a wide range of combustion conditions, ranging from low-temperature ignition to hightemperature flames.…”