Development of a Unified Model of Geoinformation System for City Planning and Integration

V.B., Zaalishvili V.B.

doi:10.21660/2018.51.78666

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 8 publications

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“…For example, GIS is used for analyzing the probability of landslides and assessing the level of risk in complex landscapes [2,3], developing flood susceptibility maps [4], and creating information maps to prevent fires in forested areas under study [5,6]. They also enable the creation of interactive maps displaying the spatial distribution of various variables, such as seismic characteristics [7,8] and soil susceptibility to liquefaction [9]. GIS helps engineering geologists integrate different types of data, including digital maps, terrain models, and research findings, into a unified information model of the terrain.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Use of Gis Technologies for Zoning Urban Areas Taking Into Account Engineering-Geological Conditions

Alibekova

2023

GEOMATE

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To solve the problem of insufficient accounting of engineering-geological conditions and types of soils in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan, it is necessary to systematize and generalize information on engineering-geological conditions. This goal can be accomplished through the utilization of contemporary geoinformation systems (GIS), which enable the integration and examination of extensive datasets encompassing findings from drilling engineering-geological boreholes. The creation of a geoinformation database based on a dataset including a map of the city with specified X, Y, and H coordinates, as well as the results of drilling more than 500 engineering-geological boreholes studied from 2014 to 2022 in one of the main industrial cities of Kazakhstan, Pavlodar city, is an example of this approach. By analyzing the obtained data, the zoning of the territory with regard to engineering-geological conditions and soil types was carried out, five main engineering-geological elements (EGE) were identified, the physical-mechanical properties of soils were assessed, and engineering-geological maps of quaternary deposits and bedrock were created, as well as special geotechnical maps, including a map of groundwater level, which will help improve the quality of design and construction of buildings and structures in the city and in the whole territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Also, an analysis of the interaction of the soil base and strip foundations was carried out, and based on the results obtained, the optimization of design solutions through their typing, depending on the choice of geometric dimensions of the strip foundation base, was proposed.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Use of Gis Technologies for Zoning Urban Areas Taking Into Account Engineering-Geological Conditions

Alibekova

2023

GEOMATE

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Monitoring the auto-road air and reducing its toxicity

Заалишвили

Bekuzarova

Burdziev

et al. 2020

IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng.

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In order to simplify the air purification method and increase its efficiency in our studies conducted on the Vladikavkaz - Rostov highway, the sections between the forest plantations are covered with a layer of zeolite-containing clay - allanite, and crushed corn stumps in 4: 1ratio. In this case, the stumps are pre-soaked in Zamankul mineral water, and toxic substances accumulating on the layer surface are planted: chicory, phacelia, winter camelina and annual clover species. Covering sections of the park zone with natural sources of local origin in the form of allanite clay with plant waste mixture - corn stumps, which have high sorption ability and saturated boron-containing elements of Zamankul mineral water, reduces the highway air toxicity to the maximum permissible concentrations. The analysis on the toxic substances content in the air showed that the method used and its application provide favorable conditions for a normal environmental situation on the highway. It was revealed that due to the placement of plants accumulating toxic substances along the roads in the Vladikavkaz city, their number decreased to safe, maximum permissible concentrations. Thus, the concentration of contamination with lead salts and metals from the control infected option 0.105 μg / m3 decreased to 0.018 μg / m3. The amount of zinc, nickel, manganese also decreased several times. A significant reduction in toxic elements was observed for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, carbon, ammonia, and methane.

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Development and Realization of Program for Creation of International Research Center "Geological And Geophysical Testing Ground"

Заалишвили¹,

Kusraev²

2019

Proceedings of the International Symposium "Engineering and Earth Sciences: Applied and Fundamental Research" Dedicated to the

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The recent studies demonstrate the activation of geodynamic processes characterized by intense movement of the earth crust, manifestation of newest magmatism and active development of glaciers. The studies of different authors note the migration of seismic phenomena from south to the territory of Caucasus with increasing magnitude by 2025-2030. This is conditioned by the influence of Anatolian and Arabian platforms on the Russian platform. The most seismically active are territories of Dagestan, Chechnya, Ingushetia, Northern Ossetia and Kabardino-Balkaria. The exogenic processes are widely spread in the North Caucasian Federal District. Thus, comprehensive monitoring of volcanic, seismic, glaciological and landslide dangers is high on the agenda together with possible connected catastrophes. It is assumed to identify renewable sources of endogenic energy, the estimation of possible building of ecologically pure geothermal plants and their profitability. The North Caucasus District can be considered as a unique natural laboratory for fundamental science, development of the mineral reserve base and energetics. The creation of the geological and geophysical testing ground will ensure safe life of population and development of the recreational sector.

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Development of a Unified Model of Geoinformation System for City Planning and Integration

Cited by 3 publications

References 8 publications

Use of Gis Technologies for Zoning Urban Areas Taking Into Account Engineering-Geological Conditions

Use of Gis Technologies for Zoning Urban Areas Taking Into Account Engineering-Geological Conditions

Monitoring the auto-road air and reducing its toxicity

Development and Realization of Program for Creation of International Research Center "Geological And Geophysical Testing Ground"

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