2012
DOI: 10.1021/cb300112x
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Development of a Selective Activity-Based Probe for Adenylating Enzymes: Profiling MbtA Involved in Siderophore Biosynthesis from Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Abstract: MbtA is an adenylating enzyme from Mycobacterium tuberculosis that catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of the mycobactins. A potent bisubstrate inhibitor (Sal-AMS) of MbtA was previously described that displays potent antitubercular activity under iron-replete as well as iron-deficient growth conditions. This finding is surprising since mycobactin biosynthesis is not required under iron-replete conditions and suggests off-target inhibition of additional biochemical pathways. As a first step towards a … Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(62 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
(71 reference statements)
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“…Several chemistry-based approaches have exploited selective chemical labeling of thioesterase (TE), 6 dehydratase (DH), 7 and aryl acid adenylating enzymes 8 found in any PKS and/or NRPS enzymes in bacterial proteomes. As not all domains are present in each PKS and NRPS enzymes, a more complete set of probes may be critical to identify full modules and realize practical proteomic approaches consisting of activity-based probes to natural product biosynthetic pathways.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several chemistry-based approaches have exploited selective chemical labeling of thioesterase (TE), 6 dehydratase (DH), 7 and aryl acid adenylating enzymes 8 found in any PKS and/or NRPS enzymes in bacterial proteomes. As not all domains are present in each PKS and NRPS enzymes, a more complete set of probes may be critical to identify full modules and realize practical proteomic approaches consisting of activity-based probes to natural product biosynthetic pathways.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The importance of the mycobacterial siderophore biosynthesis pathway has led to the development of a designed small-molecule inhibitor, salicyl-AMS [5=-O-(N-salicylsulfamoyl)adenosine] (see Fig. S1 in the supplemental material), that specifically targets MbtA by mimicking the salicyl-AMP intermediate (9)(10)(11). In vitro studies have confirmed that salicyl-AMS inhibits MbtA activity and also inhibits M. tuberculosis growth in iron-depleted media (9,12), with the MIC for M. tuberculosis H37Rv found to be 0.5 g/ml in a study with an alamarBlue assay (13).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The broth microdilution method (Duckworth et al, 2012), which in a survey (Franzblau et al, 2012), was found to be the mostly used protocol in the field, was employed for the preliminary screening. All extracts were screened against both M. tb.…”
Section: 0 Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%