“…17,42,43,45,47-51, [53][54][55][56][57][58]60 Of the 28 articles that reported on their use of instruments, 12 (43%) were tailored to program needs based on preestablished tools in the literature and core competencies and principles of teaching. 17,37,42,43,45,47,49,54,55,57,58,60 Valid and reliable tools included the peer assessment of lecturing instrument (PALI), [39][40][41]56,58 peer observation evaluation tool (POET), 36,48,53 Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing Peer Observation Scale, 35 and the Australian Learning and Teaching Council Peer Review Tool. 49 e PALI has undergone the most testing and refinement, and it was subsequently widely referenced in our sample.…”