Development and performance evaluation of a portable household ceramic water filter with activated carbon and magnetic treatment unit

Yusuf, Kamorudeen Olaniyi; Murtala, M. O.

doi:10.1007/s13762-020-02747-4

Cited by 13 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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Section: Clays-based Ceramicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The application of ceramic filters consisting of biomass and kaolinite is promising for water treatment. [ 47 ] Biomass such as sawdust, coconut shell, and RH can be pyrolyzed in the absence of oxygen, creating porous carbon‐rich compounds (biochar) with outstanding pollutant adsorption ability. In addition, organic compounds have more functional groups compared with clay and higher pH values, leading to more interaction with pollutants in ceramic filters.…”

Section: Nature‐inspired‐based Ceramicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Advances in Biomass and Nature‐Derived Ceramic Membranes and Their Environmental Applications in Wastewater Treatment

Jaleh,

Eslamipanah,

Nasri

et al. 2024

Adv Eng Mater

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The water shortage crisis and industrial progress have led to the upgrading of wastewater treatment processes. Hence, the remediation of wastewater and removal of contaminants is becoming a significant issue for environmentalists. However, the design and optimization of affordable treatment procedures with better removal performance is still a challenge for the researchers. Although porous ceramics with excellent porosity are appropriate for separation and adsorption of wastewater and water pollutants owing to their enlarge surface area, fluid permeability and capacity of water absorption, its production is an expensive process. Therefore, using low‐cost and benign compounds for the production of ceramics is an important issue. This review provides the application of the ceramic manufactured from natural sources and biomass for wastewater treatment and removal of pollutants. The effect of these compounds on the structure and efficiency of ceramics is discussed and suggestions are offered for further research.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

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Section: Clays-based Ceramicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Nature‐inspired‐based Ceramicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Advances in Biomass and Nature‐Derived Ceramic Membranes and Their Environmental Applications in Wastewater Treatment

Jaleh,

Eslamipanah,

Nasri

et al. 2024

Adv Eng Mater

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“…A hole of 4 mm diameter was drilled on the cover of the bottle to allow escape of bubbling air from the soil when water was added to the soil. The specific gravity and particle density of soil were determined using Equations (7) and (8), respectively given by Sutton (1993;Yusuf and Murtala, 2020). The soil particle density (ρd) and bulk density (ρb) were required for the practical determination of soil porosity.…”

Section: Determination Of Specific Gravity and Particle Density Of Thmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determination of Sorptivity, Infiltration Rate and Hydraulic Conductivity of Loamy Sand using Tension Infiltrometer and Double-Ring Infiltrometer

et al. 2020

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This study was conducted to assess the effectiveness and accuracy of tension infiltrometer (TI) over double ring infiltrometer (DI) for determining infiltration rate (I) of loamy sand. Sorptivity (S), infiltration rate and hydraulic conductivity (K) are soil properties that govern the rate of entry of water into the soil and its movement within the soil. The ease and accurate measurement of these properties depend on the instruments used. DI operates by ponding water and could be affected by preferential water flow during infiltration test which could not be avoided especially on a fertile soil. DI and TI at water potentials of -0.02, -0.04, -0.05 and -0.06 m were used to determine infiltration rate of the soil. The mean values of sorptivity for DI and TI at water potentials of -0.02, -0.04, -0.05 and -0.06 m were 847.02, 63.50, 33.15, 29.90 and 19.46 mm/h1/2, respectively. Mean values of infiltration rates for DI and TI at -0.02, -0.04, -0.05 and -0.06 m water potentials were 471.26, 176.84, 73.73, 71.32 and 37.73 mm/h, respectively. Mean values of hydraulic conductivity for DI and TI at -0.02, -0.04, -0.05 and -0.06 m were 344.45, 22.42, 18.61and 16.83 mm/h, respectively. DI required 100-150 litres for the infiltration test, difficult where water is very scarce and gave higher values of infiltration rate. TI saved water (2-3 litres), controlled preferential water flow and values of S, I and K were within the range obtained by other researchers. TI is more effective for measuring hydraulic properties soil than DI.Keywords:Double ring infiltrometer, tension infiltrometer, sorptivity, infiltration rate, hydraulic conductivity

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“…Hal ini juga terjadi pada penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Nurmalasari dkk dan Saifuddin dkk [6] [14]. Hal ini dikarenakan karbon aktif akan menggunakan prinsip adsorpsi atau penyerapan untuk memurnikan air yang terkontaminasi dengan menggunakan adhesi ke permukaan polutan sehingga polutan yang terdapat dalam air akan ditahan pada pemukaan karbon yang telah aktif [5].…”

Section: Penambahan Karbon Aktifunclassified

“…Karbon akif menggunakan prinsip adsorpsi untuk memurnikan air yang terkontaminasi. Karbon aktif memiliki daya tarik yang kuat untuk logam berat, senyawa organik dan senyawa non-polar lainnya [5].…”

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Pengaruh Penambahan Material Alumina Dan Karbon Aktif Terhadap Kekerasan Dan Mutu Air Pada Teko Teh Poci

Rinaldy¹,

Budi²,

Indrasari³

2020

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fisika (E-Journal) snf2016 Unj

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Purbalingga adalah salah satu daerah pengasil teko teh poci terbesar di Indonesia. Tetapi produk yang dihasilkan rentan pecah dan memiliki zat terlarut sehingga kualitas produk cukup rentan dalam ketatnya persaingan pasar. Maka dari itu dilakukan inovasi peningkatan kualitas teko teh poci dengan memperkuat sifat kekerasan dan mengurangi zat terlarut pada teko teh poci dengan menambahkan alumina dan karbon aktif ke dalam tanah liat sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan teko teh poci. Tujuan dari paper ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh penambahan alumina dan karbon aktif ke dalam tanah liat. Metode yang digunakan pada paper ini adalah studi literatur terhadap penelitian terkait. Hasil yang didapat adalah material alumina akan menambahkan kekerasan material tanah liat dengan menaikkan nilai densitas dan mengurangi porositas sehingga material semakin padat. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi alumina dan suhu yang digunakan akan menaikan kekerasan material. Sedangkan penambahan karbon aktif ke dalam tanah liat akan menaikan porositas seiring dengan meningkatnya konsentrasi yang digunakan dan menghasilkan uji TDS yang lebih baik.

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Development and performance evaluation of a portable household ceramic water filter with activated carbon and magnetic treatment unit

Cited by 13 publications

References 8 publications

Advances in Biomass and Nature‐Derived Ceramic Membranes and Their Environmental Applications in Wastewater Treatment

Advances in Biomass and Nature‐Derived Ceramic Membranes and Their Environmental Applications in Wastewater Treatment

Determination of Sorptivity, Infiltration Rate and Hydraulic Conductivity of Loamy Sand using Tension Infiltrometer and Double-Ring Infiltrometer

Pengaruh Penambahan Material Alumina Dan Karbon Aktif Terhadap Kekerasan Dan Mutu Air Pada Teko Teh Poci

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