Development and feasibility of the prenatal video-feedback intervention to promote positive parenting for expectant fathers

Abstract

Objective: the transition period in which men become fathers might provide an important window of opportunity for parenting interventions that may produce long-term positive effects on paternal care and, consequently, child development. Existing prenatal programs traditionally focus on maternal and infant health and seldom involve the father. Study design: This paper describes an interaction-based prenatal parenting intervention program for first-time fathers using ultrasound images, the Prenatal video Feedback Intervention to promote Positive Parenting (VIPP-PRE). We randomised a group of expectant fathers (N = 73) to either the VIPP-PRE or a control condition. Results: Expectant fathers thought the VIPP-PRE was more helpful and influenced their insights into their babies to a greater extent than the control condition. Expectant fathers receiving the VIPP-PRE reported that they particularly liked seeing and interacting with their unborn children as well as receiving feedback on these interactions. The intervention was well received and was considered feasible by both expectant fathers and sonographers and midwives. Discussion: We discuss the VIPP-PRE based on the experiences and perspectives of fathers, interveners, and sonographers and midwives.

The prenatal video‐feedback intervention to promote positive parenting for expectant fathers (VIPP‐PRE): Two case studies

“…Both fathers did report positively about their experiences with the intervener. This was also similar to findings in the complete sample (Alyousefi‐van Dijk et al., 2021). Establishing a supportive working relationship with the parent is related to more optimal treatment outcomes (Shirk & Karver, 2003) and is therefore, as in other VIPP programs, an essential part of VIPP‐PRE.…”

“…They reported more insight into the relationship with their baby, the communication with their baby, and understanding of their baby after completion of the VIPP‐PRE. In the complete sample of 73 fathers, we also demonstrated that the intervention promoted expectant fathers’ insights into their babies (Alyousefi‐van Dijk et al., 2021). However, fathers reported only slight increases in their understanding of the baby's feelings after the intervention.…”

“…Previously, the authors have demonstrated the feasibility of the VIPP‐PRE intervention, as well as positive evaluations of the intervention from both fathers and ultrasound technicians delivering the intervention (Alyousefi‐van Dijk et al., 2021). In this case study, we elaborate on the VIPP‐PRE intervention process by presenting two case studies of expectant fathers receiving VIPP‐PRE to support interaction with their unborn baby.…”

Is paternal oxytocin an oxymoron? Oxytocin, vasopressin, testosterone, oestradiol and cortisol in emerging fatherhood

“…Expectant Fathers ( N = 73) expected their first baby at the time of enrollment and were randomized to either receiving video feedback using ultrasound between the 21st and 33rd weeks of pregnancy (VIPP-PRE [ 58 ], aiming at promoting postnatal parental sensitivity and involvement) or phone calls with information on the development of their unborn child. At 36 weeks of gestation ( M = 36.33, s.d.…”

Improving parenting, child attachment, and externalizing behaviors: Meta-analysis of the first 25 randomized controlled trials on the effects of Video-feedback Intervention to promote Positive Parenting and Sensitive Discipline

“…In the large Healthy Start, Happy Start trial the involvement of fathers seemed not to add to the effectiveness of the intervention (O'Farrelly et al, 2021). Another study showed the feasibility of prenatal video-feedback using ultrasound (VIPP-PRE) with fathers (Alyousefi-van Dijk et al, 2021). Last, it is somewhat remarkable that RCTs with VIPP-SD have not been conducted in the USA, and this may change in the future.…”