2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.02.026
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Development and characterization of sol–gel silica–alumina composite coatings on AISI 316L for implant applications

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Cited by 85 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…The as-sputtered coatings are usually non-stoichiometric and amorphous, which can cause some serious problems such as poor adhesion and excessive coating dissolution rates ( Ref 18,22,23). Using the dip-coating method, it was observed that the current HAP coatings are stoichiometric, and crystalline as evidenced by XRD, and strongly bonded to the substrate (as high as 21 MPa).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The as-sputtered coatings are usually non-stoichiometric and amorphous, which can cause some serious problems such as poor adhesion and excessive coating dissolution rates ( Ref 18,22,23). Using the dip-coating method, it was observed that the current HAP coatings are stoichiometric, and crystalline as evidenced by XRD, and strongly bonded to the substrate (as high as 21 MPa).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biomaterials that are implanted in the body are exposed to body fluids containing various anions (Cl À , HC − O 3 , HP − O 4 2 ), cations (Na þ , K þ , Ca þ 2 , Mg þ 2 ), and dissolved oxygen [3][4][5]. Corrosion of the metallic implants causes the loosening of prosthesis and also the formation of free metal ions such as Fe, Ni, Cr [6]. Furthermore, high chloride content in the body fluid may cause corrosion problems in such metallic materials [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5] Highly protective Al-and Si-containing oxides play an important role also in such applications, since they can prevent harmful release of metal cations (especially Ni) to nearby tissues. [6,7] For these reasons, a detailed understanding of the formation and modification of nanoscale surface oxides is required in order to develop the surface properties of stainless steel materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%