“…Among these, gillnet fisheries may be the single largest threat to sea turtle populations (Gilman et al, 2010;Wallace et al, 2010). In Peru, gillnets were reported as the main source of turtle mortalities in artisanal fisheries from 1986 to 1999 (Estrella & GuevaraCarrasco, 1998a, 1998bEstrella et al, 1999aEstrella et al, , 1999b and have been the focus of attention in recent years Wang et al, 2013;Ortiz et al, 2016). Our results suggest that gillnets are an important source of bycatch and mortality of sea turtles in Sechura Bay, being a threat to the sea turtles populations in this important foraging and developmental habitat (de Paz & Alfaro-Shigueto, 2008;Santillán, 2008).…”