N ationalMusic Standard No. 8 states that music teachers are to teach "understanding of relationships between music, the other arts, and disciplines outside the arts" (MENC, 1994, p. 28). Specifically, we are to "identify similarities and differences in the meanings of common terms used in the various arts, identify ways in which the principles and subject matter of other disciplines taught in the school are interrelated with those of music," and "compare in two or more arts how the characteristic materials of each art can be used to transform similar events, scenes, emotions, or ideas into works of art" (p. 28). The overriding principle is to teach music as it relates to other subjects, thereby deepening students' conceptual understanding of music and other subjects. Several excellent examples of lessons that demonstrate this intgrated learning can be found in the Strategies for Teaching series (1990). Kirk Kassner teaches general music, Music Performance Club, and Composers' Club in the Federal Way (WA) Public School District.