1987
DOI: 10.1002/bmc.1130020104
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Determination of free and total catecholamines in human urine by HPLC with fluorescence detection

Abstract: A simple and highly sensitive method for the determination of free and total (free + conjugated) catecholamines (norepinephrine, epinephrine and dopamine) in human urine is described which employs HPLC with fluorescence detection. Conjugated catecholamines (sulfate form) are hydrolyzed by a sulfatase-mediated reaction to the corresponding free amines. After cation exchange chromatography on a Toyopak IC-SP S cartridge, catecholamines and isoproterenol (internal standard) in urine samples were converted into th… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 20 publications
(10 reference statements)
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“…Blood samples were drawn from retro‐orbital plexus of sevoflurane‐anaesthetized control and experimental mice immediately, 1, and 2 h after the release from 2 h restraint and collected into heparin‐coated tubes. After centrifugation at 1700 g for 10 min at 4°C, plasma was collected and catecholamines including epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine were measured by column‐switching high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorometric detection as described previously with slight modifications [35,36]. Briefly, after protein precipitation using 5% perchloric acid, plasma samples were injected into a reversed‐phase gel column (TSK precolumn CA1, TOSOH, Tokyo, Japan) to remove water‐soluble components, and into a cation exchange gel column (TSK precolumn CA2, TOSOH) to remove anionic components.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Blood samples were drawn from retro‐orbital plexus of sevoflurane‐anaesthetized control and experimental mice immediately, 1, and 2 h after the release from 2 h restraint and collected into heparin‐coated tubes. After centrifugation at 1700 g for 10 min at 4°C, plasma was collected and catecholamines including epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine were measured by column‐switching high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorometric detection as described previously with slight modifications [35,36]. Briefly, after protein precipitation using 5% perchloric acid, plasma samples were injected into a reversed‐phase gel column (TSK precolumn CA1, TOSOH, Tokyo, Japan) to remove water‐soluble components, and into a cation exchange gel column (TSK precolumn CA2, TOSOH) to remove anionic components.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These methods, however, are not selective for indoleamines and catecholamines. On the other hand, highly selective LC methods based on specific fluorescence derivatizations have been developed [11][12][13]. Although these approaches are sensitive and specific for their respective target amines, they cannot be applied to the simultaneous determination of a number of bioamines.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…29 These methods, however, give fluorescence with all amino compunds, so they are not selective for indoleamines and catecholamines. On the other hand, highly selective LC methods based on specific fluorescence derivatizations have been developed using benzylamine 30 for 5-hydroxyindoleamines and trihydroxyindole, 31,32 ethylenediamine, 33 and 1,2-diphenylethylenediamine 34,35 for catecholamines. Although these approaches are sensitive and specific for their respective target amines, they cannot be applied to the simultaneous determination of a number of bioamines.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%