Detections of gastrointestinal parasites, including Giardia intestinalis and Cryptosporidium spp., in cattle of Banten province, Indonesia

Sawitri, Dyah Haryuningtyas; Wardhana, April Hari; Martindah, Eny; Ekawasti, Fitrine; Dewi, Dias Aprita; Utomo, Bambang Ngaji; Shibahara, Tomoyuki; Kusumoto, Masahiro; Tokoro, Masaharu; Sasai, Kazumi; Matsubayashi, Makoto

doi:10.1007/s12639-019-01179-3

Cited by 8 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…The discrepancies in prevalence across the three locations might be explained by environmental conditions, farm management systems, and diagnostic methods. In addition, our research recorded a lower prevalence of liver fluke infection in Indonesian beef cattle [24,28,59]. Nevertheless, it was comparable with the Indonesian buffalo [25].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 54%

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Prevalence, risk factors, and infection intensity of fasciolosis in dairy cattle in Boyolali, Indonesia

et al. 2022

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Background and Aim: Fasciolosis is a significant problem in veterinary and public health, causing huge economic losses. Epidemiological studies of fasciolosis in dairy cattle in Indonesia are few and existing reports primarily focus on prevalence. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, risk factors, and infection intensity of fasciolosis in dairy cattle in Boyolali, Indonesia. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 400 dairy cattle from 72 household farms in eight subdistricts. Fecal samples (n=400) were examined using the Flukefinder® kit and the simple sedimentation technique was the gold standard for fasciolosis. In-person interviews using questionnaires collected data on farmers, farms, and animal characteristics. Chi-square and logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate the associated risk factors for fasciolosis, and p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The overall prevalence of fasciolosis in dairy cattle in Boyolali, Indonesia, was 16.50% (95% confidence interval [CI] 12.85-20.15) at the animal level (n = 400), whereas 40.28% at household farms (n = 72) level (95% CI 18.67-51.88). The relative sensitivity and specificity of the Flukefinder® kit compared with those of the gold standard were 79.49% and 92.52%, respectively, with a moderate agreement (kappa=0.59; p < 0.001). Fasciolosis was more likely in cattle originating from the Mojosongo subdistrict than from other subdistricts (odds ratio (OR)=5.28, 95% CI 1.22-22.94); from farms that did not process manure versus from those that did (OR = 3.03, 95% CI 1.43-4.71); and with farmers that had never attended extension programs compared with those who had (OR = 4.72, 95% CI 1.99-11.19). Studied cattle were mostly affected by light Fasciola spp. infections (92.4%, 95% CI 77.8-100%) followed by moderate (6.1%, 95% CI 0-22.2%) and heavy (1.5%, 95% CI 0-5.6%) infections. Conclusion: Fasciolosis is prevalent in dairy cattle in Boyolali, Indonesia. Control efforts should target the high-risk Mojosongo subdistrict, emphasize the importance of processing manure, and encourage farmers to attend extension programs. Flukefinder® is a practical on-site diagnostic kit for fasciolosis in Indonesian dairy farms. Parasite species identification and a malacological survey of intermediate hosts of Fasciola spp. in the farming environment are required for further research.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 54%

“…Fasciolosis is an endemic disease in cattle and buffalo farms in Indonesia, with a reported prevalence of 4-90% between 2009 and 2020 [24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32]. Economic losses of up to US$ 107 million due to fasciolosis in ruminant production in Indonesia have been reported [33].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence, risk factors, and infection intensity of fasciolosis in dairy cattle in Boyolali, Indonesia

et al. 2022

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“…In military cantonments, kennels were set aside to isolate suspected rabid dogs for observation and destruction [93]. Some letters to newspapers proposed a ban on importation of dogs into India [49] while others argued that the quarantine of dogs imported into India would be pointless without first controlling rabies in the country [94].…”

Section: Rabies Control In Animalsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Similarly, molecular detection of S. mansoni and G. duodenalis DNA in DNA extracted from faeces collected from definitive reservoir hosts capable of perpetuating transmission, such as rodents (S. mansoni) and cattle (Giardia), has also been used to monitor disease transmission with success [49,58]. An added benefit of collecting and analysing faecal samples in this way is that this method also provides an opportunity to assess and better understand wild-type Schistosoma hybridisation events and zoonotic transmission of human-infecting G. duodenalis through genotyping [55,93,94]. Again, however, this approach too requires significant financial and technological resources.…”

Section: Exploring the One Health Interface With Increased Host Surve...mentioning

confidence: 99%

One Health and Neglected Tropical Diseases

2021

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Section: Exploring the One Health Interface With Increased Host Survementioning

confidence: 99%

Intestinal Schistosomiasis and Giardiasis Co-Infection in Sub-Saharan Africa: Can a One Health Approach Improve Control of Each Waterborne Parasite Simultaneously?

et al. 2020

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Both intestinal schistosomiasis and giardiasis are co-endemic throughout many areas of sub-Saharan Africa, significantly impacting the health of millions of children in endemic areas. While giardiasis is not considered a neglected tropical disease (NTD), intestinal schistosomiasis is formally grouped under the NTD umbrella and receives significant advocacy and financial support for large-scale control. Although there are differences in the epidemiology between these two diseases, there are also key similarities that might be exploited within potential integrated control strategies permitting tandem interventions. In this review, we highlight these similarities and discuss opportunities for integrated control of giardiasis in low and middle-income countries where intestinal schistosomiasis is co-endemic. By applying new, advanced methods of disease surveillance, and by improving the provision of water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) initiatives, (co)infection with intestinal schistosomiasis and/or giardiasis could not only be more effectively controlled but also better understood. In this light, we appraise the suitability of a One Health approach targeting both intestinal schistosomiasis and giardiasis, for if adopted more broadly, transmission of both diseases could be reduced to gain improvements in health and wellbeing.

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Detections of gastrointestinal parasites, including Giardia intestinalis and Cryptosporidium spp., in cattle of Banten province, Indonesia

Cited by 8 publications

References 24 publications

Prevalence, risk factors, and infection intensity of fasciolosis in dairy cattle in Boyolali, Indonesia

Prevalence, risk factors, and infection intensity of fasciolosis in dairy cattle in Boyolali, Indonesia

One Health and Neglected Tropical Diseases

Intestinal Schistosomiasis and Giardiasis Co-Infection in Sub-Saharan Africa: Can a One Health Approach Improve Control of Each Waterborne Parasite Simultaneously?

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