2021
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1717/1/012039
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Detection of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and Immunoglobulin M (IgM) Antibodies Using Circular Photonic Crystal Fiber Sensor

Abstract: In this paper, a circular Photonic Crystal fiber (C-PCF) is designed to detect two types of antibodies such as Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and Immunoglobulin M (IgM). Light guiding property of different refractive index (RI) of IgG and IgM are analyzed. For various RI value confinement losses, relative sensitivity and effective mode area are analyzed. The projected C-PCF sensor produces low confinement loss and high sensitivity for the detection of IgM and IgG. Realistic execution of the proposed PCF sensor is viab… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, the detection of antibodies like immunoglobulin M (IgM) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) response is also proposed for the tracking of the COVID virus [76,77]. Reported RI values of 1.343-1.3493 for IgG (minimum and maximum values) and 1.34414-1.3448 for IgM indicated the potential of our proposed structure for sensing multiple antibodies simultaneously [78].…”
Section: Application-level Perspectives Across Biosensingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the detection of antibodies like immunoglobulin M (IgM) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) response is also proposed for the tracking of the COVID virus [76,77]. Reported RI values of 1.343-1.3493 for IgG (minimum and maximum values) and 1.34414-1.3448 for IgM indicated the potential of our proposed structure for sensing multiple antibodies simultaneously [78].…”
Section: Application-level Perspectives Across Biosensingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antibody such as immunoglobulin G (IgG) is used as recognition element to detect the SARS-CoV-2. The RI of IgG is taken as 1.3430 [37] and the dimension of IgG is 13.7 nm × 8.4 nm × 4.0 nm [38]. The diameter of each hole of the designed PC is d = 2r = 900 nm with a height of h = 600 nm and volume V = π r 2 h = 0.381 µm 3 .…”
Section: Proposed Pc Based Biosensor With the Layers Of Recognition E...mentioning
confidence: 99%