2017
DOI: 10.15835/nsb9210005
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Detection of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamases Among Gram Negative Bacilli Recovered from Cattle Feces In Benin City, Nigeria

Abstract: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) among Gram negative bacteria isolated from cattle feces in Benin City, Nigeria. A total of 250 Gram negative bacteria isolates were recovered from cattle feces and were processed microbiologically using standard techniques. Emergent colonies were identified and antibacterial susceptibility tests were determined using Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. All bacterial isolates were screened for the presence of ESBL u… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…South Africa (CTX-M), Madagascar (CTX-M-15), Nigeria (CTX-M and ND-ESBL), Tanzania (CTX-M-15) and Tunisia (CTX-M-15) also presented reports of E-ESBL in cattle. The reports were E. coli, Klebsiella sp, Salmonella sp, P. mirabilis, P. vulgaris, Providencia sp e Shigella spp (Gay et al, 2018;Iweriebor et al, 2015;Ogefere et al, 2017;Olowe et al, 2015;Saidani et al, 2018;Seni et al, 2016). In all countries the origin was faecal (except Tunisia, with mastitis also).…”
Section: Africamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…South Africa (CTX-M), Madagascar (CTX-M-15), Nigeria (CTX-M and ND-ESBL), Tanzania (CTX-M-15) and Tunisia (CTX-M-15) also presented reports of E-ESBL in cattle. The reports were E. coli, Klebsiella sp, Salmonella sp, P. mirabilis, P. vulgaris, Providencia sp e Shigella spp (Gay et al, 2018;Iweriebor et al, 2015;Ogefere et al, 2017;Olowe et al, 2015;Saidani et al, 2018;Seni et al, 2016). In all countries the origin was faecal (except Tunisia, with mastitis also).…”
Section: Africamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A retrospective study conducted in Switzerland, reported 60% ESBL-producing E. coli occurrence among 60 clinical E. coli isolates from different samples of horses (26), while a Dutch study observed 99.5% ESBL-producing E. coli occurrence among 198 faecal/wound E. coli isolates from horses (2); these findings are lesser than the result (100%) of the current study. Previous studies in Nigeria (which did not use ESC-amended media for primary isolation) reported 16.3-44.7% and 8.9-22.5% ESBL-producing E. coli occurrence among E. coli isolates from cattle (34,35) and chickens (29,31,33), respectively. These results are also lesser than the findings (100%) of this study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…There are a number of reports on isolation of ESC-resistant/ESBL-producing enterobacteria from clinical samples of horses (2,17,18,(22)(23)(24)(25)(26), but surveillance studies assessing healthy horses as potential reservoirs and disseminators of ESCresistant/ESBL-producing enterobacteria are rather scanty and included reports in the United Kingdom (27,28) and Czech Republic (17). In Nigeria, investigators have screened animals such as chickens (29)(30)(31)(32), ruminants (33)(34)(35), pigs (13,34) and dogs (36) as potential reservoirs of ESC-resistant/ESBL-producing enterobacteria. No study has been conducted to screen horses in Nigeria as potential reservoirs of ESC-resistant/ ESBL-producing enterobacteria.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[20] and Ogefere et al [21] in Nigeria, Bhoomika et al [22] in India; and Petternel et al [23] in Austria each of whom respectively reported the presence of ESBL producing E. coli (22.5 %, 66.3 %, and 100.0 % and 16.3 %, 12.0 %, 10.99 % and 20 % respectively) in their samples. However, the 44.0% ESBL producing E. coli observed in this study is much lower than 66.3%and 100.0% but much higher than 12.0%, 16.3%, 22.5%, 10.99% and 20% respectively reported by same authors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%