2006
DOI: 10.1515/bmt.2006.058
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Detection of directed information flow in biosignals

Abstract: Several analysis techniques have been developed for time series to detect interactions in multidimensional dynamic systems. When analyzing biosignals generated by unknown dynamic systems, awareness of the different concepts upon which these analysis techniques are based, as well as the particular aspects the methods focus on, is a basic requirement for drawing reliable conclusions. For this purpose, we compare four different techniques for linear time series analysis. In general, these techniques detect the pr… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The use of PDC analyses is growing in literature (Winterhalder et al, 2006; Sato et al, 2009); it has been validated in real neurophysiological data (Fanselow et al, 2001; Wang et al, 2003, 2004, 2008; Winterhalder et al, 2005; Huang et al, 2006) as well as in several theoretical studies using simulated data (Sameshima and Baccalá, 1999; Baccala and Sameshima, 2001; Schelter et al, 2006a,b; Takahashi et al, 2010), to demonstrate expected changes in brain networks that other less complex methods had failed to identify. As examples, PDC was able to uncover dopaminergic-dependent changes in connectivity between visual and motor areas in Parkinson patients that were undetectable by traditional spectral analysis (Tropini et al, 2011), and it was used to identify the directionality of widespread oscillatory brain interactions during visual object processing in the recognition of familiar vs. unfamiliar objects (Supp et al, 2007).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of PDC analyses is growing in literature (Winterhalder et al, 2006; Sato et al, 2009); it has been validated in real neurophysiological data (Fanselow et al, 2001; Wang et al, 2003, 2004, 2008; Winterhalder et al, 2005; Huang et al, 2006) as well as in several theoretical studies using simulated data (Sameshima and Baccalá, 1999; Baccala and Sameshima, 2001; Schelter et al, 2006a,b; Takahashi et al, 2010), to demonstrate expected changes in brain networks that other less complex methods had failed to identify. As examples, PDC was able to uncover dopaminergic-dependent changes in connectivity between visual and motor areas in Parkinson patients that were undetectable by traditional spectral analysis (Tropini et al, 2011), and it was used to identify the directionality of widespread oscillatory brain interactions during visual object processing in the recognition of familiar vs. unfamiliar objects (Supp et al, 2007).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This enables the determination of directed causal interactions between two signals in relation to all other signals of the analysed system by applying on a MAR model using the transfer matrix to describe the causal information transfer [20,24]. Moreover, DTF measures both direct and indirect effects from one series to another, and for this reason, a differentiation between direct and indirect causal interactions or both is not possible, thereby leading to a greater number of interactions than are actually present [25]. The DTF is normalized such that describes the ratio between the inflow from signal 2 to signal 1, to all the inflows of the activity to the destination signal 1.…”
Section: (I) Linear Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Comparisons between the GGC statistic, the DTF, and the PDC are discussed in Eichler, Baccalà and Sameshima, Gourévitch et al, Pereda et al, Winterhalder et al, and more recently in the context of information theory in Chicharro . The causal interpretation of the PDC and the GGC, at least in the bivariate case, relies on Granger's definition of causality .…”
Section: Frequency‐domain Causalitymentioning
confidence: 99%