“…Moreover, the applied eddy current testing in multilayer structures to evaluate the cracks who they will be in the inner layer is low sensitive than the upper layer due to of the skin thickness effect, although eddy current sensor need to be more efficiency with a ferrite core, thus the electromagnetic field produce by the sensor will be more focus in small area, several studies are used magnetic field as a measurement parameter to detect the cracks such as EC-GMR (Giant Magneto-Resistance) [8][9][10] and EC-Hall effect sensor [11,12] which they need a special excitation coils (complicated system) in addition rotating electromagnetic field EC-GMR which consist tow printed excitation coils to make a the electromagnetic field to be rotated [13], separated function measurement mode is used in previous works [14], this mode has two coils, one for excitation and the other for pick-up, pulsed eddy current technique used for crack detection in layered structures [15][16][17], these methods are used for the detection of crack in deep layers with the existing of the rivets, the rivets are electrically conductive which high possibly influence in the quality of detection, to take into account the rivets effect the sensors should be calibrate.…”