Several advances were reported in the field of organic photovoltaics in the last two years. Development and application of non-fullerene acceptors in particular has injected new life into the field. Exploitation of such materials in ternary blends and tandem solar cell structures has in fact enabled record high efficiencies >15%, thus paving the way towards commercialisation.
Introduction:Organic semiconductors (OS) rapidly became a success story for light-emitting diodes and then displays, now found in a plethora of commercial applications with further current focus on extending their performance in the near infra-red [1,2]. On the other hand, organic photovoltaics (OPVs) have lagged behind due to their limited efficiencies. Recently, advances in OPV research led to the fabrication of record high 17.3% [3••] efficient solar cells, thus demonstrating a potentially bright future for OPVs as well. The key competitive advantage of OPVs is their solutionprocessability which can offer low-cost fabrication of flexible devices over large areas [4]. They can also be semitransparent, and therefore penetrate into niche markets such as photovoltaic windows [5,6]. Indeed, OPVs have already shown excellent potential especially for wearable technologies and indoor energy generation [7,8].