Design Thinking and Scrum in Software Requirements Elicitation: A Case Study

Braz, Rafael dos Santos; Merlin, José Reinaldo; Trindade, Daniela de Freitas Guilhermino; Ribeiro, Carlos Eduardo; Sgarbi, Ederson Marcos; Sordi, Fábio de

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-23570-3_14

Cited by 10 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Design Thinking focuses on user needs, identifying as well as analyzing existing problems. Thisis because the way Design Thinking works is by observing and analyzing a problem that is being faced by the user, then being able to create a software product that can be used [11]. Design Thinking consistsof 5 steps Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, Test [12], as shown in the image below.…”

Section: Design Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

UI Design of Medical Check-Up Information System at Pratama Clinic Based on Design Thinking Method

et al. 2022

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Medical Chek Up (MCU) or Periodic health checks are part of occupational health services that are the right of every worker and as part of preventing health risks to all workers and to reduce the risk of sudden death due to illness in the workplace, it is necessary to carry out annual periodic health checks as a worker obligation that must be carried out once a year. The purpose of this study was to design the User Interface (UI) of the Medical Check-Up Mobile application to make it easier for workers to find out the results of their examinations and doctors can evaluate the health status of workers. The object of this study was carried out at the Pratama Clinic of PT. Pertamina Patra Niaga Sub Holding Marketing Region Sumbagsel. The research method in this study is a descriptive method that is usually used to solve problems, by describing and describing the classified data. While the design method used is Design Thinking. The results of the User Interface design can later be used as a proposal to the Pratama Clinic of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Subholding Marketing Sumbagsel Region for further implementation by the Internal IT Team.

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Section: Design Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

UI Design of Medical Check-Up Information System at Pratama Clinic Based on Design Thinking Method

et al. 2022

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“…Prototyping is identified as a method to generate and test innovative ideas (Braz et al, 2019). There was little consensus on the importance of this phase of the design thinking process: 68% said it was very important; 18% said it was important; 3% were neutral; and 11% indicated that it was unimportant.…”

Section: Prototype Phasementioning

confidence: 99%

Challenges for implementing design thinking for social innovation: Case study during online learning

Petersen,

Killian

2023

ECEL

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Students can play a meaningful role in solving developmental challenges. Through online learning, Third-year Information Systems students were taught Stanford’s five-phase design thinking (empathise, define, ideate, prototype and test). The process helps students develop solutions to assist with the South African electricity crisis. The case study identified the challenges of implementing design thinking to build mobile application prototypes to assist with Sustainable Development Goal 7: affordable and clean energy challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. The case study used mixed methods. Qualitative and quantitative data were collected from 28 Information Systems students using an online survey. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics. Qualitative data were analysed using content analysis. During the empathise phase, challenges were due to a lack of meaningful communication: 57% of students indicated that defining the problem was a challenge. During the ideate phase, 68% of the students stated that they struggled to create a solution. Students were required to use the Justinmind tool to develop their prototypes. However, 91% of students indicated that they struggled using Justinmind. During the final testing phase, 49% of students indicated that obtaining and incorporating user feedback was problematic. The research will provide insights and recommendations for improving the use of design thinking for social innovation during online learning.

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“…Baik entitas yang sedang berkembang dan juga membangun solusi teknologi terkait sekelompok orang secara tertentu. Secara tepat untuk menghadirkan metodologi yang secara inovatif yang telah membangun serta menggunakan perangkat lunak dalam prosesnya [1].…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pengunaan Metode Scrum Dalam Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak: Literature Review

Rizky

Sugiarti

2022

jcse. journal. of. computer. science. and. engineering.

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Abstrack: The use of scrum in software engineering as a system development method is considered effective and quite easy to apply in application development. Many Start-up industries as well as IT companies use this method. In software development, Scrum has an iterative and incremental nature that makes this company able to continue to compete in improving its products in the market. Scrum itself is a method that is not rigid, but a framework whose application can be used in various tools and techniques. The purpose of this research is to find out how to use the scrum method in software development and to find out how to deal with the problem of using scrum which has a complex process. The methodology used in this research is literature study. The results of this study are the use of Scrum in software development can be utilized according to the need to both help and solve existing problems in the framework of software development. In solving problems that exist in Scrum related to such a complex process, the step that needs to be done is to identify the cause of the problem. Which is then continued by discussing the right solution with the team in order to find a way out of every problem that exists in each process.Abstrak: Penggunaan scrum dalam rekayasa perangkat lunak sebagai metode pengembangan sistem dianggap efektif dan cukup mudah diterapkan dalam pengembangan aplikasi. Banyak industri Star-up maupun juga perusahaan TI menggunakan metode ini. Dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak Scrum ini memiliki sifat yang iterative dan juga incremental yang menjadikan perusahaan ini bisa terus bersaing dalam meningkatkan produknya dipasaran. Scrum sendiri merupakan metode yang tidak kaku, melainkan framework yang penerapannya ini bisa digunakan dalam berbagai tools maupun juga teknik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan metode scrum dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak dan mencari bagaimana langkah menangani permasalahan penggunaan scrum yang memiliki proses yang kompleks. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini adalah penggunan scrum dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak dapat dimanfaatkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan baik membantu maupun menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada dalam rangka pengembangan perangkat lunak. Dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada pada scrum terkait proses yang begitu kompleks, langkah yang perlu dilakukan adalah dengan mengidentifikasi penyebab masalah. Yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan mendiskusikan solusi yang tepat dengan tim agar mencari jalan keluar dari setiap permasalahan yang ada dalam setiap prosesnya.

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Design Thinking and Scrum in Software Requirements Elicitation: A Case Study

Cited by 10 publications

References 6 publications

UI Design of Medical Check-Up Information System at Pratama Clinic Based on Design Thinking Method

UI Design of Medical Check-Up Information System at Pratama Clinic Based on Design Thinking Method

Challenges for implementing design thinking for social innovation: Case study during online learning

Pengunaan Metode Scrum Dalam Pengembangan Perangkat Lunak: Literature Review

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