“…1) To the best of our knowledge, up to now, although extensive research on SET has been performed for years, most of them mainly concentrates on its logical applications utilizing its Coulomb oscillation and Coulomb staircase. 2,3) There are also reported literatures focusing on radiofrequency SET (RF-SET) which treat RF-SET as electrometers. 4,5) In addition, due to the fact that tunnel current of SET is extremely small, some other literatures focused on co-operation of SET/MOSFET (metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor) in order to amplify inherently weak signals of the SET circuits utilizing high gain characteristic of MOSFET.…”