“…There are in the academic literature some recent works concerning the BLE nodes for WSN powered by the ambient energy harvesting or WPT. Some harvest ambient light [12,13], mechanical vibrations [13,14], temperature gradient [15], electromagnetic inductive field [16], electromagnetic radiative waves [17], or multiple sources [13], while others are based on the radiative electromagnetic WPT [18,19], but all power a BLE node, battery-free [12,[14][15][16][17][18][19] or not [13,16], and with [12][13][14][16][17][18][19] or without sensor [15]. Those based on ambient energy harvesting are highly dependent of their environment and of their application, while those based on the WPT have limited range of use in the air (tested up to 2 m), are based on a "direct consumption" strategy, and their periodicity of data measurement and transmission is configured by software.…”