2009
DOI: 10.1208/s12249-009-9336-9
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Design and In Vitro Evaluation of Novel Sustained-Release Double-Layer Tablets of Lornoxicam: Utility of Cyclodextrin and Xanthan Gum Combination

Abstract: Abstract. The objective of the present study was to develop new directly compressed, double-layer tablets (DLTs) of lornoxicam, a highly potent nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with short half-life, that are characterized by initial burst drug release in the stomach and comply with the release requirements of sustained-release products. Each of the proposed DLTs is composed of a fast-release layer and a sustained-release layer, anticipating rapid drug release that starts in the stomach to rapidly alleviate … Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…The results showed that hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin with Hydroxypropylcellulose can serve as immediate release carrier along with enhancing the oral bioavailability. 36 Hamza et al 37 develop double-layer tablets of lornoxicam by direct compression method. An amorphous, freeze-dried inclusion complex of lornoxicam with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin was present in 1:2 (drug/cyclodextrin) molar ratio in development of fast-release layer to enhance the dissolution of lornoxicam in the stomach and to assure rapid onset of its analgesic effect whereas, the sustained release layer was formed by using Xanthan gum.…”
Section: Figure 1 Depicts the Guest-host Inclusion Complexes Formationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The results showed that hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin with Hydroxypropylcellulose can serve as immediate release carrier along with enhancing the oral bioavailability. 36 Hamza et al 37 develop double-layer tablets of lornoxicam by direct compression method. An amorphous, freeze-dried inclusion complex of lornoxicam with hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin was present in 1:2 (drug/cyclodextrin) molar ratio in development of fast-release layer to enhance the dissolution of lornoxicam in the stomach and to assure rapid onset of its analgesic effect whereas, the sustained release layer was formed by using Xanthan gum.…”
Section: Figure 1 Depicts the Guest-host Inclusion Complexes Formationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results revealed that complex of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin with lornoxicam enhanced the dissolution rate of lornoxicam in acidic medium. 37 Gidwani & Vyas 38 prepared sustained release matrix tablets of a poorly soluble anticancer drug altretamine by fusion method using cyclodextrin complexation approach. The prepared binary system of Altretaminehydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin was developed to improve the aqueous solubility of drug.…”
Section: Figure 1 Depicts the Guest-host Inclusion Complexes Formationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The characteristic peaks of lornoxicam were absent in niosomes. Blank niosomes were used to eliminate the interference of the other constituents of the niosomes (28). FT-IR study showed characteristic peaks of Lor as -NH stretching (3,090 cm ).…”
Section: Characterization Of Optimized Lor-nio Dispersionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is reported that the increase in polymer molecular weight is usually coupled with an increase in the entanglement of the polymer macromolecules accompanied by a decrease in polymer dissolution rate. This collectively leads to decrease in water and drug diffusion coefficients and therefore decrease in drug release (33).…”
Section: In Vitro Drug Release Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%