2015
DOI: 10.3102/0013189x15590804
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Describing Profiles of Instructional Practice

Abstract: The authors outline the application of latent class analysis (LCA) to classroom observational instruments. LCA offers diagnostic information about teachers' instructional strengths and weaknesses, along with estimates of measurement error for individual teachers, while remaining relatively straightforward to implement and interpret. It is discussed how the methodology can support formative feedback to educators and facilitate research into the associations between instructional practices and student outcomes. … Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Classroom observations are almost universally used to assess classroom teachers' effectiveness worldwide (Cohen & Goldhaber, 2016;Grossman, Cohen, Ronfeldt, & Brown, 2014;Martin & Sass, 2010). Typically, classroom observations describe teachers' instructional practices, provide formative feedback to teachers, and facilitate teachers' adoption of or changes in instructional practices (Halpin & Kieffer, 2015). Classroom observations by well-trained observers have the advantage in that they evaluate teachers using similar norms, and thus are more objective assessment tools (Muijs, 2006) compared to self-report methodology.…”
Section: Current Limitations In Self Efficacy Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Classroom observations are almost universally used to assess classroom teachers' effectiveness worldwide (Cohen & Goldhaber, 2016;Grossman, Cohen, Ronfeldt, & Brown, 2014;Martin & Sass, 2010). Typically, classroom observations describe teachers' instructional practices, provide formative feedback to teachers, and facilitate teachers' adoption of or changes in instructional practices (Halpin & Kieffer, 2015). Classroom observations by well-trained observers have the advantage in that they evaluate teachers using similar norms, and thus are more objective assessment tools (Muijs, 2006) compared to self-report methodology.…”
Section: Current Limitations In Self Efficacy Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Without viable improvements being consistently applied to evaluation programs, districts may repeat and cycle through ineffective practices that lead to misguided or stagnant professional development, as well as, a decreased sense of teacher self-efficacy toward instructional practice (Ford et al, 2017). Additionally, in preparing preservice teachers and future administrators for experiences with evaluation, understanding deficiencies within evaluation systems may lead to fostering productive professional development, effectively disseminating feedback, and promoting a culture that values reflection on one’s instructional practice (Atkinson, 2012; Ford et al, 2017; Haplin & Kieffer, 2015).…”
Section: Purpose and Aims Of The Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whereas using multiple measures of teaching in effectiveness research can provide analytic advantages (Martínez, Schweig & Goldschmidt, 2016)-including the use of latent class analysis to provide diagnostic information to teachers to improve their practice (Halpin & Kieffer, 2015)-a focus on scale should not disregard matters of complexity. Though "urban" was used to characterize participating schools in the study, for example, it is unclear how MET measures account for welldocumented considerations specific to urban education like racial segregation, community partnerships, or student resistance (e.g., Milner, 2012).…”
Section: Recommendation 1: Designs Of Large-scale Studies Should Reflmentioning
confidence: 99%