2021
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-020-03875-1
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Depression in patients with knee osteoarthritis: risk factors and associations with joint symptoms

Abstract: Background To describe demographic and clinical factors associated with the presence and incidence of depression and explore the temporal relationship between depression and joint symptoms in patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA). Methods Three hundred ninety-seven participants were selected from a randomized controlled trial in people with symptomatic knee OA and vitamin D deficiency (age 63.3 ± 7.1 year, 48.6% female). Depression sev… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…These findings are consistent with those reported by Güven et al [ 30 ], who found a negative correlation between total years of education and depression in FM participants. However, in the present study, contrary to previous findings [ 87 , 88 ], education did not significantly predict depression in the OA group. A possible, albeit speculative, explanation could be that difficulties related to the unknown etiology and trajectory of FM, as well as the uncertainty associated with the diagnosis, could account for higher depression scores among those with less education.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…These findings are consistent with those reported by Güven et al [ 30 ], who found a negative correlation between total years of education and depression in FM participants. However, in the present study, contrary to previous findings [ 87 , 88 ], education did not significantly predict depression in the OA group. A possible, albeit speculative, explanation could be that difficulties related to the unknown etiology and trajectory of FM, as well as the uncertainty associated with the diagnosis, could account for higher depression scores among those with less education.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…The inclusion criteria were as follows: (1) obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m 2 ), (2) idiopathic KOA [ 49 ] with mild to moderate radiographic changes (Kellgren or Lawrence grade 2 or 3 [ 50 ]) or Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Scores (KOOSs) consistent with KOA [ 51 ], (3) elevated depressive symptoms with a 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) score ≥10 [ 52 , 53 ], (4) aged ≥45 years [ 54 , 55 ], (5) history of concurrent psychotropics for <2 weeks before initiation of treatment or on stable doses for >6 weeks, (6) access to an internet-enabled computer or smartphone, (7) willingness to comply with the study protocol and assessments, and (8) physician’s clearance to participate. We selected the PHQ-9 because it is widely used and validated as a screener in health care settings [ 56 ], including orthopedic clinics [ 57 ], and for patients with KOA [ 58 ]. Given the tendency to underreport emotional symptoms of depression in our rural population, particularly among men, the PHQ-9 is also more likely to detect physical manifestations of depression that overlap with KOA (eg, slow movement and sleep disturbance).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After a long period of neglect, the number of studies documenting the prevalence of depression in OA has increased in the past decade. Studies in the United States, 8 Canada, 13 Australia, 5 Germany, 14 Portugal, 15 China, 16 Japan, 9 and Korea 17 have provided evidence of an association between OA and depression.…”
Section: Depression and Oa: Epidemiological Associationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 23 Recently, Zheng et al found that patients who had KOA and two or more painful body sites at baseline were at increased risk for depression. 16 …”
Section: Depression and Oa: Epidemiological Associationmentioning
confidence: 99%