Depression, anxiety, and risk factor control in patients after hospitalization for coronary heart disease: the EUROASPIRE III Study

Pająk, Andrzej; Jankowski, Piotr; Kotseva, Kornelia; Heidrich, Jan; Smedt, Delphine De; Bacquer, Dirk De

doi:10.1177/2047487312441724

Cited by 93 publications

(87 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…33 The risk of cardiac mortality among patients with CAD is increased by two to four times for those who have depression. 34 There was a high prevalence of comorbidity with both anxiety and depression, which has also been reported in other studies 8,9,[35][36][37][38] for depressive symptoms. Statistical data suggest that depression and anxiety frequently occur together.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 76%

Screening for symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients admitted to a university hospital with acute coronary syndrome

Meneghetti

Guidolin

Zimmermann

et al. 2017

Trends Psychiatry Psychother.

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Objective: To investigate the prevalence of anxiety and depression in patients admitted for acute coronary syndrome to a university hospital and to examine associations with use of psychotropic drugs. Methods: Ninety-one patients who had had an acute coronary event were enrolled on this cross-sectional prevalence study. Characteristics of the study population and the prevalence rates of depression and anxiety in the sample were assessed using the Hospital São Lucas da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) psychiatric consultation protocol, which includes clinical and sociodemographic data, and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Results: The prevalence of symptoms of anxiety was 48.4% (44 patients) and the prevalence of depressive symptoms was 26.4% (24 patients). Of these, 19 patients (20.9% of the whole sample) had scores indicative of both types of symptoms concomitantly. Considering the whole sample, just 17 patients (18.7%) were receiving treatment for anxiety or depression with benzodiazepines and/or antidepressants. Conclusions: Anxiety and depression are disorders that are more prevalent among patients with acute coronary syndrome than in the general population, but they are generally under-diagnosed and under-treated. Patients with anxiety and depression simultaneously had higher scores on the HADS for anxiety and depression and therefore require more intensive care.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 76%

Screening for symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients admitted to a university hospital with acute coronary syndrome

Meneghetti

Guidolin

Zimmermann

et al. 2017

Trends Psychiatry Psychother.

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“…This fact confirms our results since they indicated percentages of anxiety and depression in women in our sample (66.1% and 46.4% respectively) higher than those of men (50% and 26.9% respectively). It is worth reflecting on these results, since the evidence suggests that the treatment of negative psychosocial factors, such as anxiety and depression, help individuals with CVD to recover, reducing the number of events and improving their quality of life (Olafiranye et al, 2011;PerK et al, 2012;Pajak et al, 2013;McSweeney et al, 2016). With regard to marital status, the multivariate analysis in our study revealed that it is not statistically significant; however, women are less likely to be married.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 53%

“…It is worth noting that as well as negative emotional states being common in individuals with CVD, they negatively affect their quality of life, adherence to recommended treatments, the costs of care as well as the recovery from the disease and are associated with a large comorbidity and mortality. Their presence also promotes the exacerbation of traditional risk factors and adopting less healthy behaviours (Olafiranye et al, 2011;PerK et al, 2012;Pajak et al, 2013). Among the most widely studied psychosocial risk factors is depression, whose evidence confirms it as a factor favouring increased cardiovascular risk.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 93%

“…Anxiety also has a negative impact on cardiovascular health according to several studies, even though it has been researched less and more controversially (Moser et al, 2009;Mckinley et al, 2012;McSweeney et al, 2016). Several studies have indicated that both anxiety and depression, conditions currently considered a public health problem, are more common and prevalent in women and persisted more in them than in men (Doering et al, 2011;Pajak et al, 2013;Prata, Martins, Ramos, Rocha-Gonçalves, & Coelho, 2016). This fact confirms our results since they indicated percentages of anxiety and depression in women in our sample (66.1% and 46.4% respectively) higher than those of men (50% and 26.9% respectively).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Gender differences in a sample of people with heart disease

Pacheco

Alves

Santos

2017

mill

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RESUMOIntrodução: Não sendo as doenças cardiovasculares exclusivas do homem nem da mulher, importa conhecer que diferenças existem entre os géneros, uma vez que é um facto que as características físicas e psicossociais que os distinguem, podem influenciar os vários domínios da sua saúde, nomeadamente a saúde cardiovascular. Objetivos: Identificar diferenças de género numa amostra de pessoas com doença cardíaca. Métodos: Estudo quantitativo, transversal, que utiliza a análise descritiva e multivariada de dados com recurso à regressão logística. Conclusões: Os enfermeiros devem consciencializar-se de que as diferenças de género entre o homem e a mulher os fazem diferir no seu risco cardiovascular. Por tal, devem estar sensibilizados para a necessidade de identificar os fatores que o podem influenciar e definir e implementar intervenções capazes de reduzir esse risco para cada género. Palavras-chave: Género e Saúde; Doenças Cardiovasculares; Fatores de Risco ABSTRACTIntroduction: Cardiovascular diseases are not unique to either men or women, so that it is important to know what differences exist between the sexes, since it is a fact that the physical and psychosocial problems that distinguish them can influence the various areas of their health, particularly cardiovascular health. Objectives: To identify gender differences in a sample of people with heart disease. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study with descriptive and multivariate data analysis using logistic regression. Conclusions: Nurses should be aware that gender differences between men and women make mean they differ in terms of cardiovascular risk. For this reason, they should be aware of the need to identify the factors that can influence the risk and define and implement interventions that reduce this risk for each gender.

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“…high among CHD patients in general, and indicated that no history of invasive treatment is associated with more frequent depression and anxiety in hospitalized CHD patients (35).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship Between Death Depression and Death Anxiety with Coping Style Among CHD Patients

Hassankhani

Rashidi

Rahmani

et al. 2016

Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci

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Objectives: This study aimed to unveil the effect of depression death and anxiety death on coping style among coronary heart disease (CHD) patients in Tabriz, a city in the Northwest of Iran. Materials and Methods:In this cross-sectional study, 293 coronary heart disease patients were recruited from three hospitals in Tabriz from January to July 2015. Socio-demographic characteristics and CHD clinical history were archived by a checklist. Validated self-administered questionnaires were used to measure death depression, death anxiety, and coping style. The association between death depression and death anxiety with coping style was evaluated, using multivariable linear regression. Results:In this study, the participants were 60 ± 11 years of age. Death depression was most significantly influenced by occupation, and the death anxiety level was affected by the history of hospitalization with CHD. The coping style level was not statistically significant across sociodemographic and CHD clinical history characterises. In death depression, the third quartile was significantly and inversely associated with coping style, compared to reference category; β (95% CI); -1.60 (-2.97 to -0.27), P value = 0.02. Conclusions:Among CHD patients, death depression and death anxiety could be influenced by sociodemographic and CHD history background characteristics, respectively. Death depression could be considered as a determinant for coping style.

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Depression, anxiety, and risk factor control in patients after hospitalization for coronary heart disease: the EUROASPIRE III Study

Abstract: High prevalence of depression and anxiety in CHD patients, and relation with less frequent lifestyle modification, call to integrate methods of identification and minimizing unfavourable effects of depression and anxiety into the cardiac rehabilitation and prevention programmes.

Cited by 93 publications

References 41 publications

Screening for symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients admitted to a university hospital with acute coronary syndrome

Screening for symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients admitted to a university hospital with acute coronary syndrome

Gender differences in a sample of people with heart disease

The Relationship Between Death Depression and Death Anxiety with Coping Style Among CHD Patients

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