2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.01.159
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Deoxycholic acid-stimulated macrophage-derived exosomes promote spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia in the stomach

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Cited by 16 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Chronic inflammation influences the development of spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia ( 171 ), and deoxycholic acid (DCA) enhances the expression of enteral metaplasia markers ( 172 ). Xu et al.…”
Section: Immunomodulatory Effects Of Mφ-evs In Chronic Inflammatory Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Chronic inflammation influences the development of spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia ( 171 ), and deoxycholic acid (DCA) enhances the expression of enteral metaplasia markers ( 172 ). Xu et al.…”
Section: Immunomodulatory Effects Of Mφ-evs In Chronic Inflammatory Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chronic inflammation influences the development of spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia (171), and deoxycholic acid (DCA) enhances the expression of enteral metaplasia markers (172). Xu et al cocultured mouse stomachic organoids with DCA treated macrophage-derived EVs(DCA-Mj-EVs), and the data revealed that the expression of SPEM marker proteins TFF2, GSII, SPEM-related cistron Wfdc2, Olfm4 and Cftr were considerably inflated when 72h cocultured (172).…”
Section: Gastrointestinal Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Macrophages may be involved in this inflammatory process. Xu et al reported that Deoxycholic acid-stimulated exosomes secreted by macrophages promote cellular communication between macrophages and gastric epithelial cells, thus facilitating development of SPEM, however, the study did not elucidate the mechanism (Xu et al, 2020). Macrophages are implicated in pathogenesis of kidney stones as they are involved in the immune response through the exosomal pathway after exposure to calcium hydroxalate (COM) crystal crystals.…”
Section: Other Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…SPEM is an important risk factor driven by macrophage-mediated chronic inflammation. It is demonstrated that exosomes derived from the macrophage induced by deoxycholic acid (a type of harmful secondary bile acid) increased the expression of SPEM markers (TFF2 and GSII lectin) in gastric organoids, indicating the role of macrophage-derived exosomes in the onsets of GC [123]. Zheng et al (2017) showed that tumor-associated macrophage (TAM)-derived exosome enriched with miRNA-21 down-regulates PTEN, suppresses cell apoptosis, and enhances the activation of PI3K/AKT signaling pathway [124].…”
Section: Role Of Exosomes In Gastric Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%