Démocratie et participation : l'exemple de la rénovation urbaine

Donzelot, Jacques; Epstein, Renaud

doi:10.3917/espri.0607.0005

Cited by 59 publications

(17 citation statements)

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“…Donzelot and Epstein (2006) note in their study of urban regeneration that they were unable to find any examples that would meet the criteria of Arnstein's highest rungs of the ladder of participation. Likewise, Sintomer and De Maillard (2007) argue that the politique de la ville has fallen far short of its aims because the state continues to be resistant to the influence of citizens.…”

Section: Citizen Participation In the French Literaturementioning

confidence: 99%

Co-production and the third sector: A comparative study of England and France

McMullin¹

2018

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This thesis explores co-production between citizens and third sector professionals in England and France. I focus on five community regeneration organisations in Sheffield, England, and five in Lyon, France, followed by an analysis of comparator organisations in two further sectors of activity -parents' organisations, and projects to reduce older people's loneliness. The research is based on 57 semi-structured interviews, as well as event observations and documentary analysis. I employ an analytical framework of institutional logics to explore the ways in which the rules, practices and narratives of the case study organisations are specific to their city and national contexts and how these in turn drive and shape co-production practices.The study finds that while the Sheffield organisations are characterised by an assimilation of the state, community and market logics, the Lyon organisations demonstrate a blend of a 'Napoleonic state' logic, and a 'local solidarity' (rather than community) logic. These different combinations of logics illuminate two approaches to co-production. In France, co-production is informed by notions of citizenship, solidarity and participative democracy, leading to a greater focus on citizen involvement in organisational governance and greater influence of rules as an enabler and constraint to co-production. In Sheffield, co-production is seen as a way to improve communities, services and outcomes, and we therefore see more pragmatic attention to co-design and co-delivery activities. This thesis provides an important contribution both to co-production theory as well as to policy and practice, by demonstrating some of the cultural and contextual subjectivity of coproduction, which has been overlooked in previous studies. In addition, employing institutional theory to study co-production enables me to produce evidence of meso and macro level factors that influence co-production behaviour.ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

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Section: Citizen Participation In the French Literaturementioning

confidence: 99%

Co-production and the third sector: A comparative study of England and France

McMullin¹

2018

Preprint

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“…XII). Donzelot & Epstein (2006) recorrem justamente à força do ideário republicano de inspiração rousseauniana na França para explicar as baixas taxas de participação da população francesa em projetos recentes de políticas públicas. Os autores examinaram a implementação de programas de restauração urbana em quatro cidades francesas, interrogando os atores encarregados das operações de demolição e reconstrução, com o intuito de recolher elementos para classificar a participação da população, prevista nas experiências.…”

Section: R E V I S T a E M P A U T A Volume 6 -Número 23 -Julho De 2009unclassified

“…Apresentam, em seguida, experiências participativas de remodelação urbana colocadas em prática nos Estados Unidos e na Grã-Bretanha que evidenciam a concretização do "poder efetivo dos cidadãos" (o nível 3 da escala de Arnstein). Donzelot & Epstein (2006) explicam que "na França [a participação é] um exercício mais encantatório do que efetivo, sendo que, nos países anglo-saxões, ela indica um imperativo pragmático" porque, na França, a noção que norteia a ação pública reside no conceito de interesse geral, ao passo que os anglo-saxões têm como referência o bem-comum.…”

Section: R E V I S T a E M P A U T A Volume 6 -Número 23 -Julho De 2009unclassified

“…Esse tipo de participação que os franceses rejeitam, segundo Donzelot & Epstein (2006), e que encontra recepção favorável entre ingleses e americanos, não é exatamente a participação tal como a ciência social -de Hobbes a Dahl, pelo menos -compreendeu. Não é mais o conceito que, utilizado de modo variado pelas variadas teorias formuladas desde o século XVI, guardou como marca comum de seu emprego a designação de um processo político e universal.…”

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Voz, Alívio e Oportunidade ou a Política Social de Arquimedes no Brasil. Receita infalível ou abordagem discutível?

Vianna¹

2009

Em Pauta

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“…Several hundred demolition-reconstruction operations covering large social housing complexes built during the 1960s and 1970s have taken place in the suburbs of France's big cities. Focusing mainly on the architectural and construction aspects, the role and participation of inhabitants in such urban renewal projects has often been the subject of controversy (Donzelot and Epstein 2006;Hall and Hickman 2011). The Ilot Stephenson initiative could be considered as a pilot project to test an alternative approach to urban renewal (Fraisse 2013 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%