2013
DOI: 10.1002/ctpp.201300007
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Degradation of Methylene Blue by Microwave Discharge Plasma in Liquid

Abstract: Key words Microwave plasma, discharge in liquid, methylene blue, degradation rate.Microwave plasma in liquid is a new plasma technology and becomes more and more concerned due to its large spatial distribution and high density of plasma. In this paper, methylene blue is degraded using plasma which is generated by 2450 MHz microwave in liquid. Effects of microwave power, initial concentration and pH on the degradation rate of methylene blue are studied respectively. Results show that the degradation rate of met… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The highest energy efficiency obtained was 27 g/kWh when the decoloration efficiency was 55%, and it decreased to 11.4% when the decoloration efficiency was 93.6% at the same power consumed and initial MB concentration. It is worth mentioning that this value of the energy efficiency is much higher than that reported for the decoloration of MB solutions of characteristics close to our study but using different plasma techniques such as plasma jet (0.4 g/kWh at ~ 88% decoloration) [51] pulsed corona discharge (4.6 g/kWh at 91% decoloration) [52] over solution surface, pulsed corona discharge in gas bubbles (5 g/kWh at 90% decoloration) [46], microwave plasma (0.12 g/kWh at 96.56% decoloration) [53] and DC corona discharge (1.2 g/kWh at 95.7% decoloration) [54] in solution, and Ar bubbling discharge (~0.8 g/kWh at ~100% decoloration) [55].…”
Section: Decoloration and Energy Efficienciessupporting
confidence: 83%
“…The highest energy efficiency obtained was 27 g/kWh when the decoloration efficiency was 55%, and it decreased to 11.4% when the decoloration efficiency was 93.6% at the same power consumed and initial MB concentration. It is worth mentioning that this value of the energy efficiency is much higher than that reported for the decoloration of MB solutions of characteristics close to our study but using different plasma techniques such as plasma jet (0.4 g/kWh at ~ 88% decoloration) [51] pulsed corona discharge (4.6 g/kWh at 91% decoloration) [52] over solution surface, pulsed corona discharge in gas bubbles (5 g/kWh at 90% decoloration) [46], microwave plasma (0.12 g/kWh at 96.56% decoloration) [53] and DC corona discharge (1.2 g/kWh at 95.7% decoloration) [54] in solution, and Ar bubbling discharge (~0.8 g/kWh at ~100% decoloration) [55].…”
Section: Decoloration and Energy Efficienciessupporting
confidence: 83%
“…MW discharge in liquids has been studied for water and aqueous solutions, n ‐dodecane, commercial cooking and mineral oils, wastes of cooking and mineral oil, organosilicon oil, alcohol solution, and n ‐heptane . Combined action of MWs and ultrasound waves has also been studied .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrical discharge into a liquid generates a larger spatial distribution and higher plasma density than high voltage UV lamp illumination . Therefore, PLP can lead to photo‐chemical water splitting for H 2 generation …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%