“…The ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) are extensively used in various fields such as electronics, optics, biomedicine and agriculture (Patel et al, 2016); furthermore, it is utilized in photodetectors, gas sensors, piezoelectric, lasers and photocatalysis (Sadollahkhani et al, 2014). In the literature, numerous methods have been depicted to prepare several types of morphologically different ZnO nanostructures such as the solvothermal method (Bai et al, 2015), hydrothermal methods (Kumaresan et al, 2017), microwave‐assisted method (Nandi et al, 2018), co‐precipitation method (Adam et al, 2018), sol–gel method (Ahmed et al, 2019; Balcha et al, 2016; Nagaraju et al, 2020), combustion method (Ahmad, 2019), microwave solvothermal method (Wojnarowicz et al, 2018) and green method (Mirgane et al, 2020; Prasad et al, 2019; Rambabu et al, 2021).…”